Questions and Answers
What is the minimum age required to register a drone?
What is the maximum altitude a drone can be flown without special conditions?
Which of the following is NOT an appropriate place to fix a drone registration number?
How far must a drone maintain minimum visibility from clouds?
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What is the maximum combined weight of the cargo and the unmanned aircraft (UA) during flight?
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What is the status of operating over people with a drone?
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Which of the following is NOT permitted when operating from a moving vehicle?
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What regulations apply to the operation of a UA over people?
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What is the BAC limit for operating a UA?
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How many days do you have to notify the FAA of an address change?
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Which of the following actions is prohibited for the PIC (Pilot in Command)?
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What is the time frame for reporting an accident involving a UA?
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Which statement is true about operations from a moving motor vehicle?
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Which responsibility does the Remote Pilot in Command (PIC) NOT have?
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What must the UA pilot do if the Unmanned Aircraft (UA) temporarily moves out of Visual Line of Sight (VLOS)?
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When is it required to report an accident to the FAA?
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Who is ultimately responsible during a flight operation involving Unmanned Aircraft?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding FAA inspections?
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What is the maximum weight allowed for commercial flight operations without needing FAA registration for the UA?
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What is a limitation of the Remote Pilot in Command during flight operations?
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What instruments can be used to enhance situation awareness while maintaining VLOS?
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Study Notes
Waivers and Operational Limitations
- Waivers are required for certain operational conditions.
- UAVs may only operate over personnel when authorized and cannot fly over moving vehicles.
- Operational area surveillance is necessary to ensure non-participants are not in the area.
Operating from Moving Vehicles
- UAV can be operated from a motor vehicle or boat; operation from airplanes is prohibited.
- Piloting may not occur while driving, and the driver should not be a crewmember.
- UAV must not carry property for compensation during operation.
Carrying Property on UAV
- Property can be carried over sparsely populated areas.
- Property must be dropped without causing harm or damage.
- Combined weight of cargo and UAV must stay below 55 lbs.
- Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) must be maintained during operation.
Alcohol and Drug Regulations
- "8 Hours bottle to throttle" rule applies to alcohol consumption.
- Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) limit is set at 0.04, half the legal driving limit.
- Drugs that impair capabilities are prohibited, e.g., drowsy medications.
Change of Address
- FAA must be notified of address changes within 30 days.
Waivers and Exceptions
- Certain rules under Part 107 can be waived, including nighttime operation and flights over people.
- Applications for waivers must be submitted 90 days prior to intended operation.
Regulations Review
- 90/30/10 mnemonic for waiver applications, address changes, and accident reporting.
- Pilot-in-Command (PIC) holds ultimate responsibility for flight operations.
- UAVs must weigh greater than 0.55 lbs and less than 55 lbs to be registered.
- Registration numbers must be displayed visibly on the UAV without tool removal.
Operating at Twilight
- Civil twilight defined as 30 minutes before sunrise and after sunset.
- Anti-collision lights are required and must be visible from 3 statute miles.
- Night flying is prohibited without a waiver.
Operation Limitations
- Speed limit is set at 87 knots (100 mph).
- Maximum altitude is 400 feet AGL, can increase if within 400 feet of a structure.
- Minimum visibility required is 3 statute miles; cloud distances must be maintained.
Right of Way Rules
- Manned aircraft hold the right of way over UAVs.
- UAVs must alter course to avoid collisions, placing responsibility on the UAV operator.
Operating Over People
- UAV operations over people are prohibited without a waiver.
- The pilot must be close enough to the Remote Pilot in Command (PIC) to regain control if necessary.
- A Visual Observer (VO) may assist in monitoring surroundings but doesn’t require a remote pilot license.
Remote Pilot in Command Responsibilities
- PIC is responsible for all flight operations and safety.
- Must ensure flights do not pose risks to others and manage the flight crew and risk communication.
- The PIC can change during the flight for safety reasons and can operate only one UAV at a time.
Visual Line of Sight (VLOS)
- UAV must remain within VLOS of all crew members at all times.
- Binoculars can only be used temporarily to assess situations.
Accident Reporting
- Accidents must be reported to the FAA within 10 days if they result in serious injury or property damage exceeding $500.
FAA Inspections
- All flight documentation, including pilot certificates and aircraft registration, must be available for FAA inspection upon request.
sUAS Registration
- Any UAV weighing more than 0.55 lbs and less than 55 lbs must be registered with the FAA prior to commercial operations.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the operational limitations and regulations for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). This quiz covers important topics such as waivers, operating from moving vehicles, carrying property, and alcohol and drug regulations. Ensure you are aware of the guidelines governing UAV use and safety.
