Typography & Computer Applications - Unit 1

A computer that is small enough to be carried around and used on the go.

The physical parts of a computer system, such as the keyboard, mouse, and monitor.

The programs and instructions that tell a computer what to do.

The ability of a computer to perform tasks very quickly.

The ability of a computer to store large amounts of data.

The ability of a computer to perform tasks accurately and consistently.

The ability of a computer to perform a wide range of tasks.

A device that allows you to control a computer by using a pointer.

The process of producing characters that resemble printed matter using a mechanical machine.

A machine that prints characters onto paper one by one using mechanical means.

A typewriter that uses electronic components for more advanced features and capabilities.

The process of learning to type on a typewriter or computer.

Typewriting offers job opportunities in various fields, such as administration, data entry, and office support.

The type of typewriter used universally for general purposes, featuring a standard arrangement of keys and functions.

Typewriting provides a neater, cleaner, and more legible form of communication compared to handwritten documents.

The invention of the typewriter revolutionized the way information was transmitted, enabling faster and more readily accessible communication.

The process of creating printed-like impressions on a device like a typewriter, computer, or laptop.

Before typewriters, all documents were written by hand, which was time-consuming and tiring.

The first attempt to create a typewriter was made by Henry Mill in 1714, but he failed.

In 1829, Burt's 'Typographer' was a step closer, but still imperfect and destroyed in a fire.

In 1868, Christopher Sholes, with help from Glidden and Soule, finally invented a successful and practical typewriter.

The company Remington & Sons began producing the first model of the Remington Typewriter in 1874.

The original two-finger typing method, where users looked at the keyboard to type.

Invented by Charles McGurin in 1878, this method allowed typists to type without looking at the keyboard, using all fingers.

The home row keys are the primary keys used in touch typing. They form the reference point for all other keys, as they are the ones the fingers should always return to after striking a key. The home row keys are: ASDF JKL;.

The horizontal approach to typing focuses on individual finger movements for each key. It relies on muscle memory and repetition to develop speed and accuracy. The vertical approach emphasizes the use of all fingers in a coordinated manner, with each finger responsible for a specific column of keys.

The right thumb is responsible for striking the spacebar in touch typing.

The home row is also known as the second row on the keyboard. This is where the fingers rest and are used as a reference point for all other keystrokes. They're called 'home' keys because your fingers should 'return home' to these keys after striking another key.

The backspace key is used to delete characters that have been typed, one by one, from right to left. It's essential for correcting mistakes and editing text.

The first successful arrangement of letter keys on the keyboard, designed by Sholes & Glidden, where letters are not arranged alphabetically, and the layout became the standard for English-language typewriters and computer keyboards.

The specific set of keys on a typewriter or computer used to input text, letters, and symbols, arranged in a specific layout for efficient typing.

The row on a keyboard containing letters "ASDFGHJKL", used as a starting point in many touch typing methods.

The row on a keyboard containing letters "QWERTUIOP", used for letters like "Q", "W", "E", "R", "T", "Y", "U", "I", "O", "P", and special symbols.

The row on a keyboard containing letters "ZXCVBNM", used for letters like "Z", "X", "C", "V", "B", "N", "M", and special symbols.

The row on a keyboard containing numbers and symbols, typically located above the alphabet keys.

The part of the keyboard that was designed by Christopher Latham Sholes. It replaced the alphabetical arrangement of keys, resulting in a more efficient layout.

A method of typing where the typist uses only the index fingers of both hands to locate keys. Slow and inefficient.

A technique that involves typing only the important words or phrases without regard for capitalization, punctuation, or other formatting.

Typing errors made by the typist may not be noticeable immediately due to the typist's focus on the keyboard.

Because of limited finger usage (only index fingers) the fingers need to move greater distances, leading to slower typing speeds.

Although easy to learn initially, the sight method doesn't allow for high speed typing.

The sight method, while not scientifically optimal, offers advantages like ease of learning and self-sufficiency.