Typhoon Haiyan - Impacts and Facts
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Questions and Answers

What was the recorded wind speed of Typhoon Haiyan in kilometres per hour?

  • 304
  • 320
  • 314 (correct)
  • 290
  • What was the approximate cost of damage caused by Typhoon Haiyan?

  • $15 billion
  • $10 billion
  • $12 billion (correct)
  • $8 billion
  • What was the percentage of Tacloban city that was destroyed by Typhoon Haiyan?

  • 80%
  • 70%
  • 95%
  • 90% (correct)
  • How many people were injured as a result of Typhoon Haiyan?

    <p>29,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the height of the storm surge that hit Leyte and Tacloban?

    <p>5 metres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many hectares of farmland were affected by Typhoon Haiyan?

    <p>600,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Typhoon Haiyan

    • Struck the Philippines on November 8, 2013, at 4:40 am, close to Tacloban
    • Classified as a category five typhoon
    • Originated in the northwest Pacific Ocean
    • One of the most powerful typhoons to affect the Philippines

    Wind Speed and Damage

    • Wind speeds reached 314 km/h (195 mph)

    Primary Effects

    • Strong winds battered homes, making people homeless, especially in Western and Eastern Visayas
    • Electric power was interrupted
    • Airport was severely damaged
    • Roads were blocked by fallen trees and debris

    Storm Surge and Rainfall

    • 5-metre storm surge affected Leyte and Tacloban
    • 400mm of rainfall flooded an area of up to 1km inland

    Human Impact

    • 6,190 people died
    • 29,000 people were injured
    • 4.1 million people were made homeless
    • 14.1 million people were affected

    Economic and Agricultural Impact

    • Overall cost of damage was around $12 billion
    • 1.1 million tonnes of crops were destroyed
    • 1.1 million houses were damaged
    • 1 million farmers and 600,000 hectares of farmland were affected

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    Description

    Learn about the devastating Category 5 Typhoon Haiyan that struck the Philippines in 2013, causing widespread destruction and impacting thousands of lives. Explore the origin, intensity, and primary effects of this powerful tropical storm.

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