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Types of Waves Quiz
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Types of Waves Quiz

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Questions and Answers

In which type of wave does the movement of particles occur at right angles to the motion of energy?

  • Transverse wave (correct)
  • Electromagnetic wave
  • Sound wave
  • Longitudinal wave
  • What is the region of high pressure due to particles being close together in a longitudinal wave called?

  • Rarefaction
  • Trough
  • Crest
  • Compression (correct)
  • Which type of wave does not require a medium for propagation?

  • Sound wave
  • Transverse wave
  • Electromagnetic wave (correct)
  • Longitudinal wave
  • What property of a wave is defined as the distance between identical points in adjacent cycles of crests?

    <p>Wavelength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lowest part of a wave called?

    <p>Trough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of wave propagates through a material medium like solid, liquid, or gas?

    <p>Sound wave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did James Clerk Maxwell predict in 1865?

    <p>Propagation of waves in space due to varying magnetic and electric fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Heinrich Hertz contribute to the understanding of electromagnetic waves?

    <p>Produced electromagnetic waves in the laboratory using an LC oscillator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the electric and magnetic fields in an electromagnetic wave?

    <p>Electric field produced by accelerating electrons; magnetic field produced by varying electric field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of frequency named in honor of Heinrich Hertz?

    <p>Hertz (Hz)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are electromagnetic waves classified in terms of frequencies or wavelengths?

    <p>By frequencies or wavelengths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What produces electromagnetic waves according to Maxwell's theory?

    <p>Varying magnetic and electric fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

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