Types of Test Items
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Questions and Answers

What is the probability of obtaining a correct response by guessing on a four-alternative multiple-choice question?

  • 0.75 or 75%
  • 0.25 or 25% (correct)
  • 1 or 100%
  • 0.5 or 50%
  • What type of item requires the test taker to supply or create the correct answer, not merely select it?

  • Multiple choice item
  • Matching item
  • Completion item (correct)
  • True/false item
  • What type of item is an alternative to a completion item and requires a short answer?

  • Multiple choice item
  • Matching item
  • True/false item
  • Short-answer item (correct)
  • What type of test item requires the test taker to respond to a question by writing a composition?

    <p>Essay item</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the item-reliability index indicate?

    <p>The test's internal consistency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does factor analysis help determine in a test?

    <p>Whether items measuring the same thing load on a common factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the item-validity index evaluate?

    <p>The validity of items in relation to a criterion measure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the item-discrimination index indicate?

    <p>How adequately an item separates high and low scorers on a test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of analysis compares individual test items to each other and to the test as a whole?

    <p>Qualitative analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'think aloud' test administration entail?

    <p>Encouraging test-takers to verbalize their thoughts during the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do qualitative methods primarily rely on for data generation and analysis?

    <p>Verbal procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do expert panels provide in relation to test items?

    <p>Qualitative analyses</p> Signup and view all the answers

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