Types of Systems based on Exchange of Energy and Matter
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Questions and Answers

What type of system is the Solar System?

  • Interconnected system
  • Closed system
  • Isolated system (correct)
  • Open system
  • Which of the following is NOT a sub-system of the Geo-system?

  • Cryospheric system (correct)
  • Hydrospheric system
  • Biospheric system
  • Lithospheric system
  • What are the main components of the Geo-system?

  • Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Biosphere (correct)
  • Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Cryosphere, Biosphere
  • Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Cryosphere, Geosphere
  • Biosphere, Atmosphere, Lithosphere, Hydrosphere
  • What distinguishes closed systems from open systems?

    <p>Closed systems allow only energy exchange.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the Earth is known as the lithosphere?

    <p>Crust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable characteristic of isolated systems?

    <p>They are completely sealed off from their surroundings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate height of the upper limit of the atmosphere where weather phenomena occur in the equatorial region?

    <p>16km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the atmosphere is characterized by a decrease in temperature at a rate of 6.4o C for every 1000 m upward?

    <p>Troposphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the total atmospheric mass is found in the troposphere?

    <p>96%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the Earth’s subsystem is directly affected by tectonic activity?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atmospheric pressure at sea level in millibars?

    <p>1013mb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the atmosphere to be heated?

    <p>Incoming solar radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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