Types of Steel and Their Properties

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12 Questions

What is the minimum chromium content required for stainless steel?

10.5%

Which type of steel is defined by its immersion in molten zinc at a temperature of approximately 450°C?

Galvanized steel

What additional elements may be present in alloy steel?

Copper and chrome

Which type of steel forms an oxidation layer that protects the material without losing its mechanical properties?

Corten steel

What is the primary purpose of galvanizing steel?

Resistance to corrosion

What is the thickness range of the zinc layer in galvanized steel?

40-100 microns

What is the primary defining factor for carbon steel's mechanical properties?

Proportions of carbon

What distinguishes stainless steel from other types of steel?

Presence of at least 10.5% chromium and more than 1.2% carbon

What distinguishes galvanized steel from zinc plated steel?

Electrolytic deposition of thin zinc layer of 5-20 microns

What property makes galvanized steel suitable for outdoor and humid environments?

Resistance to corrosion and oxidation

What contributes to the formation of an oxidation layer in corten steel?

Chemical composition causing an oxidation layer to form

What distinguishes alloy steel from carbon steel?

Alloying with nickel, phosphorus, copper, and chrome

This quiz covers the different types of steel, including carbon steel, stainless steel, and galvanized steel. It discusses the specific compositions and mechanical properties of each type, as well as the process and properties of galvanized steel.

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