Types of Solar Inverters

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of an off grid solar inverter?

  • Draw DC power from solar battery & solar panel and convert into usable AC power (correct)
  • Convert DC power to AC power
  • Convert AC power to DC power
  • Draw AC power from solar battery

Where are off grid solar inverters typically used?

  • Rural areas (correct)
  • Areas with readily available electricity
  • Urban areas
  • Highly populated cities

What is a hybrid solar inverter?

  • An inverter that can manage solar panel arrays, battery storage, and utility grid simultaneously (correct)
  • An inverter that converts DC power to AC power
  • An inverter that only works with utility grid
  • An inverter that works independently of any power source

Which type of solar inverter is highly versatile and can be used for grid-tie, stand-alone, or backup applications?

<p>Hybrid solar inverter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions are the DC output of solar modules rated by manufacturers?

<p>Standard Test Conditions (STC) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a hybrid solar inverter from other types of inverters?

<p>It can manage multiple energy sources simultaneously (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical efficiency range of modern inverters used in residential PV power systems?

<p>92-94% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under actual field conditions, what is the typical range of overall dc-to-ac conversion efficiencies for residential PV power systems?

<p>88-92% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context provided, what are some factors that can affect the output of a '100-watt module' in a residential PV system?

<p>Production tolerance, heat, dust, wiring, and AC conversion losses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When calculating battery capacity for a system using Lead acid batteries with a Depth of Discharge (DoD) of 50%, what formula is used?

<p>(AH rating X No. of back up days) / Max DoD (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What loss factor is considered when selecting a charge controller for a solar PV system?

<p>4% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the load of 1255 Watt, what size of inverter would be considered for the system described?

<p>1500 Watt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the efficiency of MPPT charge controller technology?

<p>Up to 97% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of charge controller adjusts power or torque commands to track the maximum power point?

<p>MPPT (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a solar inverter?

<p>Converts DC power to AC power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of solar inverter works with grid or government electricity?

<p>On-grid solar inverter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature allows for remote or web monitoring in a solar inverter?

<p>Remote monitoring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology is used to adjust the power or torque commands for maximum power point tracking in solar inverters?

<p>MPPT (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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