Types of Relationships and Friendships
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Questions and Answers

What are the four dimensions of intimacy?

  • Physical, Emotional, Spiritual, Shared Activities
  • Emotional, Physical, Intellectual, Shared Activities (correct)
  • Emotional, Physical, Intellectual, Material
  • Emotional, Intellectual, Spiritual, Material
  • All relationships have all four dimensions of intimacy.

    False

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of friendships?

  • Mutual Involvement
  • Voluntary
  • Financial (correct)
  • Personal
  • What is the correlation between lower communication competence and relational satisfaction in friendships?

    <p>Lower communication competence is correlated to lower relational satisfaction in friendships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correlation between higher communication apprehension and self-perceived friendships?

    <p>Higher communication apprehension is correlated to less self-perceived friendships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of friendship involves interactions limited to specific roles?

    <p>Role Delimited Interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of the "Friendly Relations" stage of friendship?

    <p>Continuous positive interactions within roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of friendship signifies a transition to interactions beyond the initial roles?

    <p>Moves-Toward-Friendship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of friendship involves operating outside of roles/stereotypes?

    <p>Nascent Friendship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of the "Stabilized Friendship" stage?

    <p>Norms/patterns have been created.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the decline in importance of friendship during the "Waning Friendship" stage?

    <p>Decision, significant negative event, or decline in affect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the "Post Friendship" stage?

    <p>Termination of friendship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Communication is the most essential factor for a successful romantic relationship?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Gottman's Magic Ratio?

    <p>5:1 positive to negative interactions during conflict in stable/happy marriages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conflict style involves open and cooperative talk?

    <p>Validating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conflict style involves open talk with a competitive approach?

    <p>Volatile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conflict style involves indirect communication or avoidance?

    <p>Conflict-avoiding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conflict style involves intense negative emotions, personal attacks, and criticism?

    <p>Hostile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three elements of the Triangular Theory of Love?

    <p>Intimacy, Passion, Commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does "intimacy" refer to in the Triangular Theory of Love?

    <p>Closeness, connectedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does "passion" refer to in the Triangular Theory of Love?

    <p>Physical attraction, emotional arousal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does "commitment" refer to in the Triangular Theory of Love?

    <p>Decision to maintain love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of love encompasses all three elements of the Triangular Theory of Love?

    <p>Consummate love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of love is characterized by intimacy and passion?

    <p>Romantic love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of love is based on commitment alone?

    <p>Empty love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of love is characterized by passion and commitment without intimacy?

    <p>Fatuous love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Families are defined by genetic ties only.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Families always have a strong sense of mutual affection.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are families considered systems?

    <p>Families are considered systems because members are interdependent, the family is more than the sum of its parts, and families have systems within the larger system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically considered an element of communication within a family?

    <p>Family business plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Upward communication involves communicating with higher-ups in the workplace.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Conciseness and respect are key elements in downward communication.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lateral communication can be less formal than upward or downward communication.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Situational Leadership Model suggests that all leaders should use the same leadership style at all times.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Situational Leadership model suggests that effective leaders adjust their style based on the ______ and needs of each situation.

    <p>requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Relationships

    • Intimacy is relational closeness.
    • Intimacy dimensions include emotional, physical, intellectual, and shared activities.
    • Not all relationships have all four intimacy qualities.
    • Not all relationships are intimate.

    Friendships

    • Characteristics of friendships include voluntary, personal, spirit of equality, mutual involvement, and affective involvement (often care and concern).
    • Lower communication competence correlates with lower relational satisfaction in friendships.
    • Higher communication apprehension correlates with less self-perceived friendships.

    Stages of Friendship

    • Role-Delimited Interaction: Interactions limited to specific roles.
    • Friendly Relations: Continuous positive interactions within roles.
    • Moves-Toward-Friendship: Begin to interact outside original roles.
    • Nascent Friendship: Operating outside of roles/stereotypes.
    • Stabilized Friendship: Norms/patterns have been created.
    • Waning Friendship: Importance of friendship decreases.
    • Post Friendship: Termination of friendship.

    Romantic Relationships

    • Communication is the primary determinant of a successful relationship.
    • Gottman's Magic Ratio: 5:1 positive interactions to negative interactions during conflict.
    • Conflict styles:
      • Validating: Open, cooperative, and positive communication.
      • Volatile: Open but competitive communication.
      • Conflict-avoiding: Indirect communication.
      • Hostile: Intense, negative emotions, and personal attacks.

    Triangular Theory of Love

    • Intimacy: Closeness and connectedness.
    • Passion: Physical and emotional attraction.
    • Commitment: Decision to maintain love.
    • Types of love include liking, infatuation, empty love, romantic love, compassionate love, and consummate love.

    Family Communication

    • Families are bound by genetic ties, legal obligations, and/or role behaviors.
    • Families tend to share a common culture, established boundaries, mutual affection, and economic cooperation.
    • Families are systems of interdependent people with a common history, present reality, and mutual influence.
    • Members of a family are interdependent.
    • A family is more than the sum of its parts.
    • Families have systems within the larger system.

    Communication in the Family

    • Key elements of family communication include roles, rituals, rules, stories, and secrets.

    Communication in the Workplace

    • Upward communication:
      • Communicating with higher-ups.
      • Be concise and respectful.
    • Downward communication:
      • Communicating to subordinates.
      • Be clear and instructive.
    • Lateral communication:
      • Communicating with peers.
      • May be less formal.

    Situational Leadership Model

    • The model describes leadership styles (S1-S4) based on supportive behavior and directive behavior.
    • The model helps match leadership styles to the appropriate situation (follower readiness).

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    Description

    Explore the nuances of relationships and friendships in this quiz. Learn about the dimensions of intimacy, characteristics of friendships, and the stages involved in developing meaningful connections. Test your understanding of how communication impacts relationship satisfaction.

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