Types of Political and Social Institutions

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a non-state institution according to the text?

  • Trade Unions
  • Banks
  • Religions (correct)
  • Corporations

What is the form of mate selection where a lower-class woman marries a high-class man?

  • Endogamy
  • Hypogamy
  • Hypergamy (correct)
  • Exogamy

Which religion is described as polytheistic and involves deities such as Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva?

  • Hinduism (correct)
  • Islam
  • Buddhism
  • Christianity

What is the term for the web of social relationships related to kinship?

<p>Kinship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of marriage involves one man having multiple wives?

<p>Polygyny (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the founder of Buddhism, which is described as originating 2500 years ago?

<p>Buddha (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of State Institutions?

<p>Keeping society in order (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of institution is resistant to social changes due to well solidified beliefs?

<p>State Institutions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of institutions primarily have state functions and are established to govern the state?

<p>State Institutions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institutions are composed of formal rules, informal norms, or agreed upon understanding that constrain and prescribe political actors’ behavior and interaction with one another?

<p>Educational, Economic, Political, and Social Institutions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institutions participate in international affairs and relations but are not affiliated with any state or nation?

<p>Non-state Institutions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institutions have executive, legislative, and judiciary branches?

<p>State Institutions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Marriage and Mate Selection

  • Hypergamy is the form of mate selection where a lower-class woman marries a high-class man.

Religion

  • Hinduism is a polytheistic religion involving deities such as Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.

Kinship

  • Kinship refers to the web of social relationships related to family ties.

Types of Marriage

  • Polygyny is a type of marriage where one man has multiple wives.

Buddhism

  • Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, is considered the founder of Buddhism, originating 2500 years ago.

State Institutions

  • The main function of State Institutions is to govern the state.
  • State Institutions have executive, legislative, and judiciary branches.

Non-State Institutions

  • Institutions that are resistant to social changes due to well solidified beliefs are considered Non-State Institutions.
  • Institutions that participate in international affairs and relations but are not affiliated with any state or nation are considered Non-State Institutions.

Institutions and Governance

  • Institutions composed of formal rules, informal norms, or agreed upon understanding constrain and prescribe political actors’ behavior and interaction with one another.

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