Types of Organism Adaptations Quiz

Test your knowledge on the types of adaptations seen in organisms, including structural, functional, and behavioral adaptations. Learn about how these adaptations are inherited and contribute to the survival and breeding success of organisms.

Created by

@Mr Wight

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of camouflage as a structural adaptation?

To help organisms blend into their surroundings and become less visible to predators

How does insulation function as a functional adaptation?

By helping animals stay warm in colder climates

What is the purpose of sweating as a functional adaptation?

To help animals cool down so they don’t overheat

Why do smaller animals tend to be more suited to very hot climates?

Because their size makes them less vulnerable to overheating Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of hibernation as a functional adaptation?

To reduce metabolism during harsh conditions when food is scarce Signup and view all the answers

How do behavioural adaptations help animals survive in their environment?

By affecting the way animals act to help them survive in their environment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are examples of behaviors that help animals avoid predators?

Freezing when predators come near Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to the variation seen within species?

Differences in genes and chromosomes inherited from parents Signup and view all the answers

What is the process known as when the environment selects favorable characteristics, reducing the frequency of unfavorable characteristics?

Natural selection Signup and view all the answers

What is speciation?

Formation of a new species Signup and view all the answers

What is divergent evolution?

New forms evolving from a single ancestor Signup and view all the answers

What are homologous characteristics?

Characteristics with the same basic structure in related species Signup and view all the answers

Which source provides evidence supporting the theory of evolution?

Fossil record Signup and view all the answers

Around how many million years ago did life begin on Earth?

~3500 million years ago Signup and view all the answers

'Analogous structures' refer to:

Body parts that appear to be similar in different organisms Signup and view all the answers

'Biochemistry' as evidence for evolution includes:

Chemicals such as ATP and similar organelles within cells Signup and view all the answers

'Adaptive radiation' results in:

New forms evolving from a single ancestor Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'the survival of the fittest'?

The organisms most fit for survival are determined by their adaptability to the environment Signup and view all the answers

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