Types of News and Journalism
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of news?

  • To persuade the public to a particular point of view
  • To inform the public about current events, trends, and issues (correct)
  • To provide in-depth analysis of historical events
  • To entertain the public
  • What type of news focuses on in-depth reporting on a specific topic?

  • Soft news
  • Broadcast media
  • Investigative journalism (correct)
  • Hard news
  • What is an example of alternative media?

  • Independent online news source (correct)
  • Magazine
  • Newspaper
  • Television news program
  • What is the role of an editor in news gathering and reporting?

    <p>To review, revise, and approve news content for publication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the criteria for determining the newsworthiness of a news story?

    <p>Impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge facing the news industry today?

    <p>The proliferation of fake news</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the tendency of news sources to reflect a particular perspective or agenda?

    <p>Media bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the constant demand for new content in the news industry?

    <p>24-hour news cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition and Purpose

    • News refers to newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent events.
    • The primary purpose of news is to inform the public about current events, trends, and issues.

    Types of News

    • Hard news: Factual, objective reporting of events, such as politics, crime, and natural disasters.
    • Soft news: Feature stories, human-interest pieces, and entertainment news.
    • Investigative journalism: In-depth reporting on a specific topic, often uncovering hidden information or corruption.

    News Sources

    • Print media: Newspapers, magazines, and journals.
    • Broadcast media: Television and radio news programs.
    • Online media: News websites, blogs, and social media platforms.
    • Alternative media: Independent online news sources, often with a specific focus or bias.

    News Gathering and Reporting

    • Journalism: The process of gathering, writing, and presenting news.
    • Reporters: Research and gather information, conduct interviews, and write news stories.
    • Editors: Review, revise, and approve news content for publication.

    News Values

    • Newsworthiness: Criteria for determining the significance and importance of a news story, including:
      • Impact
      • Proximity
      • Timeliness
      • Human interest
      • Conflict
      • Prominence
      • Unusualness

    Challenges and Concerns

    • Fake news: Misinformation or disinformation presented as factual news.
    • Media bias: The tendency of news sources to reflect a particular perspective or agenda.
    • Sensationalism: The use of sensational or provocative headlines to attract attention.
    • 24-hour news cycle: The constant demand for new content, potentially leading to inaccuracies or superficial reporting.

    Definition and Purpose

    • News refers to newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent events.
    • The primary purpose of news is to inform the public about current events, trends, and issues.

    Types of News

    • Hard news: factual, objective reporting of events, such as politics, crime, and natural disasters.
    • Soft news: feature stories, human-interest pieces, and entertainment news.
    • Investigative journalism: in-depth reporting on a specific topic, often uncovering hidden information or corruption.

    News Sources

    • Print media: newspapers, magazines, and journals.
    • Broadcast media: television and radio news programs.
    • Online media: news websites, blogs, and social media platforms.
    • Alternative media: independent online news sources, often with a specific focus or bias.

    News Gathering and Reporting

    • Journalism is the process of gathering, writing, and presenting news.
    • Reporters research and gather information, conduct interviews, and write news stories.
    • Editors review, revise, and approve news content for publication.

    News Values

    • Newsworthiness is determined by criteria including:
      • Impact
      • Proximity
      • Timeliness
      • Human interest
      • Conflict
      • Prominence
      • Unusualness

    Challenges and Concerns

    • Fake news is misinformation or disinformation presented as factual news.
    • Media bias is the tendency of news sources to reflect a particular perspective or agenda.
    • Sensationalism is the use of sensational or provocative headlines to attract attention.
    • The 24-hour news cycle creates a constant demand for new content, potentially leading to inaccuracies or superficial reporting.

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    Description

    Learn about the different types of news, including hard news, soft news, and investigative journalism. Understand the purpose of news and its role in informing the public.

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