Types of Minerals Quiz
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Types of Minerals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the crystal structure of silicate minerals like quartz?

  • Cubic continuous framework of SiO4 tetrahedra
  • Hexagonal continuous framework of SiO4 tetrahedra (correct)
  • Monoclinic layered structure of SiO4 tetrahedra
  • Orthorhombic double chain structure of SiO4 tetrahedra
  • How many other SiO4 tetrahedra is each individual SiO4 tetrahedron bonded to in the 3D structure?

  • 6 other SiO4 tetrahedra
  • 2 other SiO4 tetrahedra
  • 3 other SiO4 tetrahedra
  • 4 other SiO4 tetrahedra (correct)
  • What type of luster does quartz, when pure, typically exhibit?

  • Metallic luster
  • Vitreous luster (correct)
  • Adamantine luster
  • Pearly luster
  • What is the streak of a mineral?

    <p>The color of the powder produced when the mineral is rubbed on a piece of unglazed porcelain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of luster is described as 'having the look of a polished metal'?

    <p>Metallic luster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of luster is described as 'having the look of fine, parallel fibers such as satin'?

    <p>Silky luster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common characteristic of the oxide minerals mentioned in the text?

    <p>They are generally classified into simple oxides and multiple oxides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a simple oxide mineral mentioned in the text?

    <p>Hematite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a type of silicate mineral mentioned in the text?

    <p>Corundum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common characteristic of the sulfide minerals mentioned in the text?

    <p>They have a metallic sheen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a carbonate mineral mentioned in the text?

    <p>Calcite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of silicate structure is formed when two single chains share oxygen atoms?

    <p>Double chain silicates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a framework silicate structure, how many oxygen atoms does each SiO4 tetrahedron share with adjacent tetrahedrons?

    <p>4 oxygen atoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which silicate structure is formed when each SiO4 tetrahedron shares three oxygen atoms with adjacent tetrahedrons?

    <p>Sheet silicates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the net charge of the SiO4 tetrahedron in a silicate mineral?

    <p>-4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of silicate structure is the mineral olivine an example of?

    <p>Single chain silicates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of mineral is held together by the attraction between SiO4 tetrahedrons and other positive ions?

    <p>Silicates</p> Signup and view all the answers

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