Types of Matter and Chemical Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which element has the symbol Na derived from its Latin name natrium?

  • Sulfur
  • Silver
  • Silicon
  • Sodium (correct)

What is the symbol for potassium based on its Latin name kalium?

  • Kryptonik
  • Potassium (correct)
  • Kryptonite
  • Krypton

Which category of compounds includes substances that usually come from living matter and their remains?

  • Metallic compounds
  • Inorganic compounds
  • Covalent compounds
  • Organic compounds (correct)

Inorganic compounds are usually found where?

<p>Outside the bodies of living organisms and their remains (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of properties of matter can be observed without changing the identity of the material?

<p><strong>Physical properties</strong> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of substances consist of atoms of two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion?

<p><strong>Compounds</strong> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic unit of matter?

<p>Atoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the study of the properties of matter and how matter changes?

<p>Chemistry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is defined as the amount of matter contained in an object?

<p>Mass (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is described as anything that occupies space and has mass?

<p>Matter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of the amount of space occupied by an object?

<p>Volume (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term relates to motion?

<p>Kinetic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a mixture?

<p>It is composed of two or more substances that retain their individual properties. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about mixtures is true?

<p>A mixture can be separated into its components by physical means. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an element?

<p>A pure substance made up of only one kind of atom. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Periodic Table?

<p>To arrange elements in vertical columns based on their properties. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of chemical symbols in the Periodic Table?

<p>They are assigned to each element, often derived from its English name. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a homogeneous chemical system?

<p>It is uniform in appearance and has the same properties throughout. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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