Types of Life Policies Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What type of whole life insurance policy generates immediate cash value?

single premium whole life

Regarding taxation, how does the cash value of a universal life policy accumulate?

tax deferred

What is the major difference between the most common types of whole life policies: straight life, limited payment, and single premium?

premium payment mode

In term policies, what happens to the premium throughout the term of the policy?

<p>the premium remains level</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'level' refer to in level term insurance?

<p>Face Amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

What policy component must decrease in decreasing term insurance?

<p>Face Amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under Option B in a universal life policy, what happens to the death benefit?

<p>The death benefit increases each year by the amount of the cash value increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

In annually renewable term policies, what is the annual premium based upon?

<p>the insured's initial age</p> Signup and view all the answers

An insured receives a monthly summary for his life insurance policy. He notices that the cash value of the policy is significantly lower this month than it was last month. What type of policy does the insured have?

<p>Variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the premium determined in a joint life insurance policy?

<p>the premium is based on the average age of the insureds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under a 20-pay whole life policy, in order for the policy to pay the death benefit to a beneficiary, the premiums must be paid?

<p>for 20 years or until the insured's death, whichever occurs first</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of converting from group life insurance to individual coverage?

<p>evidence of insurability is not required</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does an adjustable life policy accumulate cash value?

<p>when the premiums paid are more than the cost of the policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The policy owner of a whole life insurance policy is also the insured. What age must the insured attain in order to receive the policy's face amount?

<p>age 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

A policy states that it will pay a specified face amount if the insured dies during the 20-year premium-paying period and nothing if the death occurs after the 20-year period. What type of policy is this?

<p>20-year level term</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of life insurance policy offers pure death protection?

<p>term</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the premium in an annually renewable term life policy?

<p>the premium increases with each renewal</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would a 20-pay whole life policy endow?

<p>When the insured reaches age 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of life insurance is best suited to cover a mortgage?

<p>decreasing term</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is entitled to the cash values in a life insurance policy?

<p>the policyowner</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a joint life policy, when is the death benefit paid?

<p>upon the first death</p> Signup and view all the answers

An individual has just borrowed $10,000 on a 5-year note from his bank. The note is due in installments. What type of insurance policy would be best suited to this situation?

<p>decreasing term</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of life insurance policy provides permanent protection?

<p>whole life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whole life policies provide protection until the insured reaches what age?

<p>age 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the living benefits of whole life insurance?

<p>loan values</p> Signup and view all the answers

The death protection component of a universal life policy is expressed as what type of coverage?

<p>annually renewable term</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of premium is charged on a straight life policy?

<p>a level premium for the life of the insured</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an employee wants to join group life insurance coverage outside of the open enrollment period, what would the employee have to provide?

<p>evidence of insurability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What elements of an adjustable life policy can be changed by the policyowners?

<p>the amount and payment period of the premium, the face amount, and the period for protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of the group that underwriters will consider before issuing a group life policy?

<p>group's purpose, size, financial strength and turnover</p> Signup and view all the answers

A whole life policy that requires that the policy owner only pays premiums for a specified number of years is known as what kind of policy?

<p>limited-pay whole life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of whole life insurance policies only requires a payment of premium at its inception, and in addition to providing insurance protection for the life of the insured, endows at the insured's age 100?

<p>single premium whole life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Universal life policies have two types of interest rates. What are they?

<p>guaranteed and current</p> Signup and view all the answers

What universal life option has a gradually increasing cash value and a level death benefit?

<p>Option A</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the amount of insurance is increased in an adjustable life policy, what will the insurer require from the insured?

<p>Evidence of insurability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the death benefit options in universal life policies?

<p>Option A - level death benefit, Option B - increasing death benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns a group life insurance contract?

<p>The employer (also known as the sponsor of the group)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Group life insurance policies are written as what type of insurance?

<p>annually renewable term</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an insured terminates membership in group life insurance, to what type of insurance can the insured convert the coverage?

<p>whole life</p> Signup and view all the answers

In variable universal life insurance, to what policy component does the term variable refer?

<p>cash value and death benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of life insurance policy is life paid-up at age 65?

<p>limited-pay whole life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of establishing the target premium for a universal life policy?

<p>to prevent the policy from lapsing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are policy loans not available on term insurance?

<p>there is no cash value to borrow against</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is insured under a juvenile life policy?

<p>a minor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the cash value when a whole life insurance policy matures?

<p>cash value is paid to the policyowner</p> Signup and view all the answers

Between adjustable life and universal life policies, which one provides more flexibility to the policyowner?

<p>Universal life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of policy issues certificates of insurance to the insureds?

<p>group policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of policy is typically issued without proof of insurability from the insured?

<p>group policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of life insurance policies can the policyowner skip premium payments without the policy lapsing?

<p>Universal Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whole life insurance policies mature when the insured reaches the age of 100. If the owner of a whole life policy (the insured) dies at age 80, and there is no outstanding loans on the policy, what portion of the death benefit will be paid to the beneficiary?

<p>The full death benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Types of Life Policies Overview

  • Whole life insurance can be categorized into different types based on premium payment modes: straight life, limited payment, and single premium.
  • Single premium whole life generates immediate cash value upon purchase.
  • Whole life insurance provides permanent protection until the insured reaches age 100.

Cash Value and Premiums

  • The cash value of a universal life policy accumulates on a tax-deferred basis.
  • In term policies, premiums remain level throughout the term.
  • In decreasing term insurance, the face amount decreases over time.
  • Premiums in annually renewable term policies are based on the insured's initial age and will increase upon renewal.

Death Benefits and Policy Options

  • Universal life policies offer two death benefit options: Option A (level death benefit) and Option B (increasing death benefit).
  • Option B increases the death benefit each year by the amount the cash value increases.
  • In a joint life policy, the death benefit is paid upon the first death.

Special Policy Features

  • Individuals holding variable life policies may see fluctuations in cash value and death benefit.
  • Whole life policies provide living benefits such as loan values which policyholders can utilize.
  • Group life insurance policies are typically written as annually renewable term and do not require proof of insurability.

Policy Ownership and Conversions

  • The policyowner is entitled to the cash values in a life insurance policy and is usually different from the insured.
  • Converting from group life insurance to individual coverage does not require evidence of insurability.
  • In the event of termination from group life, individuals can convert to whole life insurance without needing proof of insurability.

Payment Structures and Flexibility

  • Limited-pay whole life policies require premiums for a specified number of years.
  • Adjustable life policies allow the policyowner to change premium amounts, face amounts, and protection periods.
  • Universal life policies offer greater flexibility compared to adjustable life policies.

Specific Situations and Policy Types

  • Decreasing term insurance is best suited for covering mortgages or similar debts that decrease over time.
  • If the insured under a whole life policy dies before reaching age 100, the full death benefit is paid to beneficiaries, provided there are no outstanding loans.
  • The premium for a joint life insurance policy is determined based on the average age of both insured individuals.

Special Considerations

  • Evidence of insurability is required for group life enrollment outside of open enrollment.
  • Policy loans are not available on term insurance, as there is no cash value to borrow against.
  • Policies designed for minors are classified as juvenile life insurance.

This overview provides an essential understanding of various life insurance policy types, their structures, benefits, and specific characteristics advantageous for both individuals and groups.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the various types of life insurance policies with these flashcards. This quiz covers topics such as whole life insurance, universal life policies, and premium payment modes. Ideal for students or anyone looking to enhance their understanding of insurance concepts.

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