Types of Internet Connections

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a server in a network?

  • To provide wireless access to a network
  • To store and send computer files and messages to users and devices (correct)
  • To translate data between different networks
  • To connect multiple devices together

What is the main difference between a hub and a switch?

  • A hub sends messages to every connected device, while a switch sends messages only to the intended recipient (correct)
  • A hub is more expensive than a switch
  • A hub is more secure than a switch
  • A hub is used for wireless connections, while a switch is used for wired connections

What is the primary function of a router in a network?

  • To join two networks together (correct)
  • To translate data between different networks
  • To store and send computer files and messages to users and devices
  • To connect multiple devices together

What is the main advantage of using a switch over a hub?

<p>A switch is more secure and faster than a hub (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a modem in a network?

<p>To translate data between different networks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using fibre-optic cables over copper cables?

<p>Fibre-optic cables are faster and more secure than copper cables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a Wireless Access Point (WAP) in a network?

<p>To provide wireless access to a network (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Local Area Network (LAN)?

<p>A large network used in an organization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a LAN and a home network?

<p>A LAN is larger than a home network (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using a switch over a hub in a network?

<p>A switch is more secure and faster than a hub (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Computer Networks

  • Wireless networks don't require cables and use signals between computers and Wireless Access Points (WAPs)
  • Mobile phones can connect to the internet anywhere with a phone signal
  • To connect to a network, you need a username and password for a school network, or a network name and security key for a home network

Cloud Storage

  • Cloud storage allows you to save files online, which are stored on large storage devices in a data centre
  • Advantages include accessing files from anywhere with an internet connection, sharing files with others, and automatic backup
  • Cloud services include collaboration, software applications, web hosting, music, videos, and games

Cloud Services

  • Collaboration tools allow people to work together and hold web conferences
  • Software applications make sharing documents and files easier
  • Web hosting provides technical knowledge and web editing software for creating websites
  • Music, videos, and games can be streamed and used for multi-player gaming

Advantages of Cloud Storage

  • Files are accessible from anywhere with an internet connection
  • Collaboration and sharing data is easy
  • Data is safe and backed up
  • Low cost to start, with technical support provided
  • Company provides technical help

Disadvantages of Cloud Storage

  • Service might not meet exact needs
  • Service provider can change how it works and increase costs
  • Can be expensive over time

Simulations

  • Simulations imitate real-life scenarios, allowing changes to be made and observations to be repeated
  • Advantages include being able to conduct experiments anywhere, repeat experiments, speed up processes, and not needing equipment

Virtual Reality

  • Virtual reality creates a world around you, similar to simulations
  • With a VR headset, you can explore and learn in a virtual world

Assistive Technology

  • Assistive technology helps people with disabilities
  • Examples include software that enlarges on-screen text, screen readers, braille converters, and speech generators

Space Discovery

  • The Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) was built to guide astronauts to the moon and back
  • Modern computer chips are more powerful than the AGC
  • Robots are used to explore planets

Predicting Natural Disasters

  • Satellites and radar record weather conditions, which are processed using algorithms to predict natural disasters
  • Computers play a crucial role in predicting and preparing for hurricanes and other disasters

Computer Systems

  • A broadband network connects you to the internet at home
  • A server stores and sends computer files and messages to users and devices
  • The server ensures files reach their intended recipients

Network Devices

  • Hubs send messages to every connected computer, which can slow down the network and pose security risks
  • Switches send messages only to the intended recipient, providing more security and speed
  • Routers connect networks together, while modems translate data between networks
  • Wireless Access Points (WAPs) allow wireless connections, and several computers can connect at one point
  • Local Area Networks (LANs) are larger than home networks and are not stored in a single case
  • Copper cables are commonly used in networks, while fibre-optic cables provide faster connections

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