Types of Income
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Questions and Answers

What type of income is earned from personal services?

  • Unearned income
  • Taxable income
  • Earned income (correct)
  • Gross income

What is the total gross income of Mary Moore?

  • $95,750 (correct)
  • $94,250
  • $95,000
  • $750

What is an example of unearned income?

  • Tips from a restaurant
  • Salary from a local bank
  • Interest from a certificate of deposit (correct)
  • Bonuses from a job

What type of income includes social security benefits?

<p>Unearned income (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between earned and unearned income?

<p>The source of the income (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in taxable income?

<p>All income received, including social security benefits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of gross income?

<p>The total amount of income received before taxes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the legal right to receive social security benefits?

<p>The person receiving the benefits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the gross income of the recipient?

<p>Qualified alimony and separate maintenance payments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of dividends that must meet certain requirements and are taxed at lower capital gain rates?

<p>Qualified dividends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an amount received for the use of money that is to be repaid in full at a specified time or on demand?

<p>Interest Received (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of income is a fixed sum payable to a person at specific intervals for a specific period of time or for life?

<p>Annuity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of income is not taxable as ordinary income?

<p>Qualified dividends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not considered a true dividend for tax purposes?

<p>Insurance dividend (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a person who has died?

<p>Decedent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in gross income, but not earned income?

<p>Social security benefits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the wages subject to Social Security tax and those subject to Medicare tax?

<p>There is a limit on wages subject to Social Security tax, but no limit on wages subject to Medicare tax. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Box 6 on the W-2 form?

<p>To report Medicare tax withheld (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of benefits are typically entered in Box 10 of the W-2 form?

<p>Child and dependent care benefits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might an employee have a portion of computed tips allocated to them in Box 8?

<p>Because they work in a food or beverage establishment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the additional Medicare tax rate withheld from wages exceeding a certain threshold?

<p>0.9% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Box 7 on the W-2 form?

<p>To report Social Security tips (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of retirement plan is reported in Box 11 of the W-2 form?

<p>Nonqualified plan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are tips reported on the W-2 form if the employee's wages are insufficient to collect the required Social Security tax?

<p>They are reported in Box 7 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Income

  • Income includes money received for the investment of money or other property, such as interest, dividends, capital gains, rents, and royalties, also known as "investment income."
  • It also includes pensions, alimony, unemployment compensation, social security benefits, and other income that is not from performing services.

Earned vs. Unearned Income

  • Earned income: income from personal services, including wages, tips, bonuses, and self-employment income.
  • Unearned income: taxable income other than that received for services performed, including interest, dividends, and royalties.

Social Security Benefits

  • Social security benefits may be included in taxable income.
  • Benefits are included in the taxable income of the person who has the legal right to receive the benefits.

Income Examples

  • Mary Moore's $95,000 salary is earned income, while her $750 interest from a certificate of deposit is unearned income.
  • Total gross income is the sum of earned and unearned income.

Tax Terms

  • Alimony payments: payments made by one spouse to the other spouse or former spouse under a written separation or divorce instrument.
  • Annuity: a fixed sum payable to a person at specific intervals for a specific period of time or for life.
  • Dividend: a stockholder's share of the profits of a corporation, classified as either ordinary or qualified dividends.
  • Interest received: an amount received for the use of money that is to be repaid in full at a specified time or on demand.

Tax Forms

  • Box 6: Medicare tax withheld, including the total amount withheld for both Medicare tax and additional Medicare tax.
  • Box 7: Social Security tips, including all tips reported by the employee, even if the employee's wages were insufficient to collect the required Social Security tax on the tips.
  • Box 8: Allocated tips, including amounts allocated to employees of food or beverage establishments, which may be taxable but are not included in boxes 1, 3, 5, or 7.
  • Box 10: Dependent care benefits, usually tax-free benefits provided by employers to help employees pay for child and dependent care expenses.

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Description

This quiz covers the different types of income, including investment income, pensions, alimony, and other sources of income.

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