Types of Group II Hormones Based on Secondary Messengers

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Questions and Answers

Which hormone uses cAMP as a secondary messenger?

  • Insulin
  • Acetylcholine
  • Gonadotropin releasing hormone
  • Adrenocorticotropic hormone (correct)

What is the secondary messenger for FSH?

  • Phosphotidylinositol/calcium
  • Epidermal growth factor
  • Fibroblast growth factor
  • cAMP (correct)

Which of the following hormones do not use cAMP as a secondary messenger?

  • Glucagon
  • Vasopressin (correct)
  • PTH
  • ADH

What is the secondary messenger for Cholecystokinin?

<p>Phosphotidylinositol/calcium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone uses both phosphotidylinositol/calcium and cAMP as secondary messengers?

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Group II Hormones

  • Classified into 3 types based on secondary messengers

Type I: cAMP as Secondary Messenger

  • Examples of hormones that use cAMP as their secondary messenger:
    • Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
    • Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
    • Luteinizing hormone (LH)
    • Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
    • Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
    • Calcitonin
    • Glucagon

Type II: Phosphotidylinositol/Calcium or Both as Secondary Messengers

  • Examples of hormones that use phosphotidylinositol/calcium or both as their secondary messengers:
    • Acetylcholine
    • Vasopressin
    • Cholecystokinin
    • Gastrin
    • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
    • Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
    • Insulin
    • Chorionic somatomammotropin
    • Epidermal growth factors
    • Fibroblast growth factors
    • Growth hormone (GH)
    • Prolactin

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