Types of Group II Hormones Based on Secondary Messengers

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5 Questions

Which hormone uses cAMP as a secondary messenger?

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

What is the secondary messenger for FSH?

cAMP

Which of the following hormones do not use cAMP as a secondary messenger?

Vasopressin

What is the secondary messenger for Cholecystokinin?

Phosphotidylinositol/calcium

Which hormone uses both phosphotidylinositol/calcium and cAMP as secondary messengers?

None of the above

Study Notes

Group II Hormones

  • Classified into 3 types based on secondary messengers

Type I: cAMP as Secondary Messenger

  • Examples of hormones that use cAMP as their secondary messenger:
    • Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
    • Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
    • Luteinizing hormone (LH)
    • Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
    • Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
    • Calcitonin
    • Glucagon

Type II: Phosphotidylinositol/Calcium or Both as Secondary Messengers

  • Examples of hormones that use phosphotidylinositol/calcium or both as their secondary messengers:
    • Acetylcholine
    • Vasopressin
    • Cholecystokinin
    • Gastrin
    • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
    • Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
    • Insulin
    • Chorionic somatomammotropin
    • Epidermal growth factors
    • Fibroblast growth factors
    • Growth hormone (GH)
    • Prolactin

Learn about the different types of Group II hormones classified based on their secondary messengers, including cAMP and phosphotidylinositol/calcium.

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