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Questions and Answers
What type of government does a monarch have absolute power in?
What type of government does a monarch have absolute power in?
Which type of government allows people to own their own businesses or property?
Which type of government allows people to own their own businesses or property?
What is the term for a government with no ruler or authority?
What is the term for a government with no ruler or authority?
Who is typically in control in a military dictatorship?
Who is typically in control in a military dictatorship?
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What type of government is characterized by rule by one person or a group of people?
What type of government is characterized by rule by one person or a group of people?
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What type of government is equated to a democratic government?
What type of government is equated to a democratic government?
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Which type of government provides its people's healthcare, education, and welfare?
Which type of government provides its people's healthcare, education, and welfare?
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What is the term for a system of government where the monarch's power is limited by a democratic government?
What is the term for a system of government where the monarch's power is limited by a democratic government?
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What is the primary characteristic of a democratic government?
What is the primary characteristic of a democratic government?
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What is an example of a modern day form of autocracy?
What is an example of a modern day form of autocracy?
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What is the term for a power structure that allows a few businesses, families, or individuals to rule a country?
What is the term for a power structure that allows a few businesses, families, or individuals to rule a country?
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What is the role of government in the economic development process?
What is the role of government in the economic development process?
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What is an example of a government controlled by a single person?
What is an example of a government controlled by a single person?
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What is the primary characteristic of an oligarchy?
What is the primary characteristic of an oligarchy?
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What is the term for a government that is elected by the people?
What is the term for a government that is elected by the people?
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What is the term for a government controlled by a particular social class or group?
What is the term for a government controlled by a particular social class or group?
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What is the primary characteristic of a totalitarian government?
What is the primary characteristic of a totalitarian government?
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What is the term used to describe a system of government where the supreme power is vested in noble or rich people?
What is the term used to describe a system of government where the supreme power is vested in noble or rich people?
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What is the definition of governance according to the UNDP?
What is the definition of governance according to the UNDP?
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What is a common criticism of a republic, accusing it of being dominated by rich people?
What is a common criticism of a republic, accusing it of being dominated by rich people?
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What is the primary characteristic of a theocratic system of government?
What is the primary characteristic of a theocratic system of government?
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What is the role of aristocrats in a monarchy?
What is the role of aristocrats in a monarchy?
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What is the definition of governance according to Bradway and Shah (2009)?
What is the definition of governance according to Bradway and Shah (2009)?
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What is the primary difference between a totalitarian government and a theocratic system of government?
What is the primary difference between a totalitarian government and a theocratic system of government?
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Study Notes
Types of Governments
- Totalitarianism: a form of government that prohibits opposition parties, restricts individual opposition, and exercises high control over public and private life. Example: Hitler's regime.
Aristocracy
- Aristocracy: a form of government where power is vested in noble or rich people, known as aristocrats, who are typically wealthy and educated. Example: Many monarchies.
Theocracy
- Theocracy: a form of government where the supreme power is based on religious laws, ruled by religious leaders. Example: Saudi Arabia.
Governance
- Governance: the process of decision-making and implementation, involving formal and informal actors, including government hierarchies, norms, networks, and community organizations.
Monarchy
- Monarchy: a system where a king, queen, emperor, or empress inherits the ruling position, with absolute power in some cases, and limited power in constitutional monarchies like the UK.
Dictatorship
- Dictatorship: a system where one person or a group of people have absolute power, often claiming to be democratic leaders. Examples: Castro in Cuba, Hitler in Germany, Communist Party in China.
Anarchy
- Anarchy: a state with no government, often resulting from civil war, where rival groups fight for control. Anarchists believe government restricts individual freedom.
Capitalist Government
- Capitalist government: allows private ownership of businesses and property, with some public services like education, healthcare, and welfare. Examples: UK, Germany, Hong Kong.
Communist Government
- Communist government: has control over property, provides healthcare, education, and welfare, and is often equated with a socialist government. Examples: China, Cuba, Vietnam.
Republican Government
- Republican government: a government where people elect representatives to make and enforce laws, similar to a democratic government.
Government
- Government: a territorially based body making authoritative decisions, providing public goods, countering market imperfections, and providing public services.
Democracy
- Democracy: a system where the government is elected by the people, where everyone has a say in who runs the country.
Autocracy
- Autocracy: government by a single person with unlimited power, often manifested in monarchy or dictatorship. Examples: Saudi Arabia, North Korea.
Oligarchy
- Oligarchy: a power structure where a few businesses, families, or individuals rule a country, often coexisting with democracy or other forms of government.
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Description
This quiz covers different forms of government, including totalitarianism and aristocracy, and their characteristics.
