Types of Government Officials and Autonomy Concepts

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18 Questions

What does oligarchy refer to?

Government of the elite

What is the guardian bureaucracy's role in administration?

To safeguard the administration from abusers

What is the meaning of democracy?

Rule of the people

What does New Public Management emphasize?

Importing private sector ideas into public sector management

Which theory states that there is no single best way to lead an organization?

Contingency Theory

What do market-oriented reforms typically involve?

Privatization of public services

What type of government system aims to give autonomy to local government units?

Federalism

Who is someone chosen by a higher authority to have a position in the government?

Bureaucrat

What is the main difference between a written constitution and an unwritten constitution?

Whether the rules are codified in a formal book

Which of the following is a task typically associated with bureaucrats?

Protecting public interest

What is the primary goal of a unitary government system?

Maintaining centralized control

Which type of official obtains their position through a direct vote by the people?

Elected official

According to Human Relations Theory, what motivates employees more than monetary rewards?

Attention and camaraderie

Who proposed Systems Theory to explain how public administration activities are coordinated within systems?

Ludwig Von Bertalanffy

Which theory views the policymaking process as a battlefield involving legislators, bureaucrats, and interest groups?

Public Choice Theory

In which government system does a strong central government control subnational/local governments' actions?

Unitary Government

Which branch of government is responsible for making laws in the political system described?

Legislative

What is the key feature of Federalism as described in the text?

Local public administration autonomy

Explore the different types of government officials, such as elected and appointed officials, along with concepts related to autonomy in government systems. Learn about the decentralization of power, scientific expertise, and the inherent power of government.

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