Types of Federalism Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is Dual Federalism?

  • Where powers are mixed among different levels of government.
  • When national, state, and local governments work together.
  • Giving limited list of powers primarily to the national government. (correct)
  • Where state and local governments compete for different laws.
  • What defines Cooperative Federalism?

  • Powers are strictly divided among levels of government.
  • States must ask the national government for permission.
  • National, state, and local governments work together. (correct)
  • State and local governments compete for laws.
  • What is Marble Cake Federalism?

  • State governments have most of the power.
  • A system where powers are not mixed.
  • Different levels of government have mixed powers. (correct)
  • Local governments are independent.
  • What is the concept of Competitive Federalism?

    <p>States compete for different laws and powers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Permissive Federalism?

    <p>National government permits state actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'New' Federalism state?

    <p>Any power not mentioned in the constitution belongs to states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Federalism

    • Dual Federalism:

      • National government holds limited powers, mainly concerning foreign policy and national defense.
      • States retain other powers, maintaining a distinct separation between the two levels of government.
    • Cooperative Federalism:

      • Involves collaboration among national, state, and local governments to streamline governance.
      • Emphasizes shared responsibilities and interactions among various government levels.
    • Marble Cake Federalism:

      • Represents a mingling of powers between different levels of government.
      • Responsibilities are not clearly defined, leading to intertwined functions of federal and state authorities.
    • Competitive Federalism:

      • Features a competitive dynamic where state and local governments vie for power and legal authority.
      • Residents can choose their governing region based on the laws and policies they prefer.
    • Permissive Federalism:

      • State and local governments must seek approval from the national government before taking action.
      • National government holds significant influence over state operations and initiatives.
    • The "New" Federalism:

      • Asserts that powers not explicitly outlined in the Constitution are reserved for the states.
      • Encourages a shift toward empowering state governments by reclaiming rights from the national level.

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    Description

    Explore the different types of federalism with these informative flashcards. Each card provides a definition of a concept, such as Dual Federalism or Cooperative Federalism, helping you understand their unique characteristics and roles in governance. Perfect for students of political science or anyone interested in government structures.

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