Podcast
Questions and Answers
What characterizes English as a restricted language?
What characterizes English as a restricted language?
Which of the following statements correctly describes EAP and EOP?
Which of the following statements correctly describes EAP and EOP?
What is the purpose of English with specific topics in ESP?
What is the purpose of English with specific topics in ESP?
SEASPEAK is best defined as:
SEASPEAK is best defined as:
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Which organization established AIRSPEAK?
Which organization established AIRSPEAK?
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Study Notes
Types of ESP
- Identified by David Carter in 1983 as three distinct categories of English for Specific Purposes (ESP).
- Categories include English as a restricted language, English for Academic and Occupational Purposes (EAP/EOP), and English with specific topics.
English as a Restricted Language
- Mackay and Mountford (1978) define restricted language as "special," characterized by a limited vocabulary that is situationally defined.
- SEASPEAK: A restricted language for maritime communications, adopted in 1988 by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for ship-to-ship and ship-to-shore interactions.
- AIRSPEAK: Established post-World War II by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for air traffic control, also known as Aviation English.
English for Academic and Occupational Purposes
- EAP focuses on learners needing English to study specific fields of interest.
- EOP caters to learners using English to perform job-related tasks.
- Hutchinson and Waters (1987) support Carter's view that EAP and EOP share similar goals but differ in their approaches and dynamics.
English with Specific Topics
- This category emphasizes determining the linguistic needs of learners before creating ESP materials.
- Tailors the curriculum to address the specific needs of learners to prepare them for future endeavors.
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Description
Explore the distinct categories of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) identified by David Carter. This quiz covers English as a restricted language and the nuances of English for Academic and Occupational Purposes. Dive into key examples such as SEASPEAK and AIRSPEAK to better understand their applications.