Types of Entrepreneurs
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following describes a rural entrepreneur?

  • An entrepreneur operating in urban areas
  • An entrepreneur only engaged in technology startups
  • An entrepreneur exclusively in large-scale manufacturing
  • An entrepreneur selecting rural-based industrial opportunities (correct)
  • A corporate entrepreneur operates their business under a legally registered company.

    True

    What is the minimum percentage of ownership for an enterprise to be classified as a women-owned business according to the Government of India?

    51%

    According to the Kkhadi and Village Industry Commission, a rural industry is one that produces goods in areas with a population not exceeding ______.

    <p>10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following roles of entrepreneurs with their corresponding terms:

    <p>Producer = Production Innovator = Creativity Risk bearer = Risk-bearing Motivator = Leadership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best represents the relationship between entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship?

    <p>They are two sides of the same coin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An organization can be represented as one of the relationship terms associated with entrepreneurship.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of a village or rural industry as defined by KVIC?

    <p>Fixed investment of an artisan or worker does not exceed one thousand rupees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of entrepreneur is characterized by caution and skepticism towards change?

    <p>Fabian Entrepreneur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Drone entrepreneurs are known for embracing new technologies and innovative practices.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does Arthur H Cole suggest for entrepreneurs?

    <p>Empirical, rational, and cognitive entrepreneurs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A __________ entrepreneur introduces changes that reflect a complete break from the existing scheme of enterprise.

    <p>Cognitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes large scale entrepreneurs from small scale entrepreneurs?

    <p>Large scale entrepreneurs possess necessary financial and other resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of entrepreneurs with their characteristics:

    <p>Empirical = Follows the rule of thumb Rational = Informed about economic conditions Cognitive = Utilizes expert advice Drone = Resistant to modern technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Empirical entrepreneurs are known for their revolutionary ideas and innovations.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do drone entrepreneurs feel about their traditional business methods?

    <p>They feel comfortable and prefer to use them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who established the first iron and steel industry with the help of 'swadeshi contribution'?

    <p>Jamshedji Tata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The swadeshi movement led to a decline in indigenous entrepreneurship in India.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which communities played a significant role in the emergence of indigenous entrepreneurship in India?

    <p>Parsis, Marwaris, and Gujaratis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Marwaris controlled only ______ companies before independence.

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following entrepreneurial figures with their contributions:

    <p>Birla = Industrial development and investment Singhania = Textile Industry growth Bajaj = Diverse industrial ventures Tata = First iron and steel industry in India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of the post-independence industrial policy in India?

    <p>Rapid industrialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main goals of the state government regarding industrialization?

    <p>To enhance economic growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Monopolies Inquiry Commission in 1964 reported that Marwaris controlled 10 large industrial houses out of 37.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many directorships did Marwaris have by 1951?

    <p>1/4th of the total directorships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The government of Uttar Pradesh developed NOIDA before focusing on the eastern region.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name two locations where industrial estates were developed in eastern Uttar Pradesh.

    <p>Ramnagar Industrial Estate and Satharia Industrial Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gurgaon is now considered a leading ______ of the country.

    <p>industrial hub</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following locations with their industrial status:

    <p>Gurgaon = Leading industrial hub NOIDA = Developing industrial area Varanasi = Industrially backward district Jharkhand = Shambles in industrial development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was lacking in eastern UP and Jharkhand that hindered entrepreneurship?

    <p>An entrepreneurial culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Incentives alone were sufficient for entrepreneurship to flourish in industrially backward regions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What raw materials were specifically mentioned as resources for the small scale units?

    <p>Coal and other minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'motivation' primarily refer to?

    <p>The inner urge that drives behavior towards achieving goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Assertive individuals lack confidence in communicating their ideas.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the relationship between the interests of workers and management?

    <p>interdependence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Motivation is derived from the Latin word '______'.

    <p>Motive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the concepts with their definitions:

    <p>Motivation = Inner urge directing behavior Assertiveness = Confidence in communication Effective Monitoring = Regular oversight of goals Employee Welfare = Promotion of workers' interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Mcfarland, what does motivation explain?

    <p>The way in which urges and desires explain human behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Top performers do not monitor employee performance regularly.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor that contributes to the future success of an organization?

    <p>dedicated and loyal employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Entrepreneurs

    • Imitative entrepreneurs in underdeveloped countries adapt production methods from developed nations.
    • Fabian entrepreneurs are cautious and skeptical, imitating changes only when necessary to maintain position.
    • Drone entrepreneurs cling to traditional technologies and practices, resisting modern changes despite lower returns.

    Arthur H Cole Classification

    • Empirical entrepreneurs rely on established practices, avoiding revolutionary changes.
    • Rational entrepreneurs stay informed about economic conditions and implement significant changes.
    • Cognitive entrepreneurs leverage expert advice, introducing transformative changes that break from existing enterprise practices.

    Classification Based on Scale of Enterprise

    • Small-scale entrepreneurs often lack the capabilities for large-scale production and revolutionary technology.
    • Large-scale entrepreneurs have the resources, talent, and R&D facilities to implement technological advancements.

    Other Types of Entrepreneurs

    • Corporate entrepreneurs operate within legally registered companies or trusts.
    • Rural entrepreneurs focus on industries in rural areas, specifically khadi and village industries.
    • Women entrepreneurs are defined as those owning at least 51% of their enterprise and employing at least 51% women.

    Relationship Between Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurship

    • Entrepreneurs are producers, while entrepreneurship is the production process.
    • Entrepreneurs are organizers, with entrepreneurship reflecting organization.
    • Entrepreneurs innovate and bear risks; entrepreneurship involves innovation and risk-bearing.
    • Entrepreneurs motivate, create, lead, imitate, visualize, plan, and invest, complementing the entrepreneurial process.

    Historical Context of Entrepreneurship

    • Industrialization efforts in underdeveloped regions were supported by government incentives, leading to the establishment of small-scale units.
    • Indigenous entrepreneurship grew from initiatives like the Swadeshi movement, promoting local goods and manufacturing prior to India’s independence.
    • Post-independence, rapid industrialization saw increased investments from the Marwari community, growing from 6 companies to 618 directorships within a few decades, dominating several industries.

    Theories of Entrepreneurship

    • Entrepreneurship theories stem from various disciplines, highlighting its complexity rather than fitting into a single category.
    • Successful entrepreneurs treat problems as challenges, developing strategies to address them.

    Characteristics of Effective Entrepreneurs

    • Assertive entrepreneurs communicate effectively, aligning their team with organizational goals.
    • Top performers monitor operations closely to ensure alignment with organizational objectives.
    • Fostering employee welfare and well-being is essential for organizational success, promoting interdependence between management and employees.

    Understanding Motivation

    • Motivation arises from internal drives that influence behaviors aiming to satisfy personal and societal needs.
    • The term motivation comes from the Latin “Motive,” representing the mental state that directs behavior towards goals.
    • According to McFarland, motivation encompasses the forces that guide human behavior, including urges and aspirations.

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    Description

    This quiz explores various types of entrepreneurs, focusing on their characteristics and suitability for different economic environments. It highlights the Fabian entrepreneur, known for their cautious approach and tendency to imitate successful production methods. Understand the nuances that distinguish each entrepreneurial style and their impact on development.

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