Types of Energy Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is energy?

The ability to do work

What is electrical energy?

The energy of charged particles.

What is chemical energy?

The energy stored in chemicals.

What is thermal energy?

<p>The total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is mechanical energy?

<p>The energy possessed by an object because of its motion or potential to move.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Types of Energy

  • Energy is defined as the ability to perform work in various forms.

Electrical Energy

  • Comprised of charged particles, primarily electrons, which carry a negative charge.
  • Electrical energy is transferred through the movement of electrons from one location to another.

Chemical Energy

  • Represents energy stored within the bonds of chemical compounds.
  • Classified as potential energy, which can be released during chemical reactions.

Thermal Energy

  • Refers to the cumulative kinetic energy of particles within a substance.
  • The speed of particle movement directly correlates to the amount of kinetic energy, with faster particles exhibiting higher thermal energy.

Mechanical Energy

  • Associated with an object's motion or its potential to move.
  • Encompasses both kinetic energy (energy of motion) and potential energy (stored energy due to position).

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Description

Explore the four common types of energy with this set of flashcards. Test your knowledge on concepts such as electrical, chemical, and thermal energy, and understand their definitions and applications. Perfect for students looking to grasp the fundamental principles of energy in science.

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