Types of Early Childhood Programs Flashcards

Study Notes

Types of Early Childhood Programs

Family Child Care Home: Child care provided in a private residence, offering a homely environment for children.
Child Care Centers: Full-day facilities designed to address children's basic needs including nutrition, socialization, emotional support, intellectual growth, and physical development.
Custodial Care: Focuses primarily on fulfilling the physical needs of children, ensuring safety and basic care.
Montessori Approach: An educational philosophy promoting self-directed learning, allowing children to select their activities and fostering independence.
Head Start: Established in 1965, this program assists economically disadvantaged children with essential skills for school readiness, emphasizing health, nutrition, social skills, and involvement of parents.
School-Age Child Care Programs: Structured care designed for children aged 5-13, available before and after school hours to support working families.
Parent Cooperatives: Preschools managed by parents who actively participate in their children's educational experience, fostering community and direct involvement.
Laboratory Schools: Located on college or university campuses, these programs serve dual purposes: educating future teachers and providing a setting for research in early childhood education.
Universal Pre-Kindergarten: A state-sponsored initiative aimed at introducing three- and four-year-olds to a literacy-rich environment, laying the foundation for academic success.
Accredited Programs: These hold certification indicating that they meet established standards, ensuring quality in early childhood education.

Description

Learn about the various types of early childhood care options with this flashcard quiz. From family child care homes to Montessori programs, these cards cover essential definitions and concepts in child care. Perfect for educators and parents looking to understand early childhood education better.