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Questions and Answers
What type of reaction is characterized by a fuel reacting with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water?
What type of reaction is characterized by a fuel reacting with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water?
- neutralisation
- Combustion (correct)
- synthesis
- Single replacement
Which type of chemical reaction involves two compounds exchanging ions to form two new compounds?
Which type of chemical reaction involves two compounds exchanging ions to form two new compounds?
- Combination reaction
- Single replacement reaction
- Double Replacement (correct)
- Decomposition reaction
In a single replacement reaction, what happens to the element that is replacing another in a compound?
In a single replacement reaction, what happens to the element that is replacing another in a compound?
- It gets oxidized
- It forms a new compound (correct)
- It gets reduced
- It remains unchanged
Which type of reaction involves a single compound breaking down into two or more substances?
Which type of reaction involves a single compound breaking down into two or more substances?
What is the general characteristic of a neutralization reaction?
What is the general characteristic of a neutralization reaction?
Which type of reaction involves a compound reacting with oxygen molecules?
Which type of reaction involves a compound reacting with oxygen molecules?
What is the opposite of a decomposition reaction?
What is the opposite of a decomposition reaction?
In which type of reaction does one compound break down into two or more substances?
In which type of reaction does one compound break down into two or more substances?
What type of reaction involves compounds exchanging ions to form two new compounds?
What type of reaction involves compounds exchanging ions to form two new compounds?
Which reaction type is mainly defined for fuels like hydrocarbons?
Which reaction type is mainly defined for fuels like hydrocarbons?
Study Notes
Types of Chemical Reactions
- Combination reaction: A + B → C
- Decomposition reaction: C → A + B
- Combustion reaction: Fuel + oxygen → carbon dioxide and water
- Involves a fuel (often a hydrocarbon) reacting with oxygen
- Produces carbon dioxide and water
- Single Replacement reaction: AB + C → AC + B
- Double Replacement reaction: AB + CD → AD + CB
- Neutralization reaction: HA + MOH → MA + H₂O
Combustion Reaction
- Example: CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
- Definition: A reaction in which a compound reacts with oxygen molecules
- Typically involves fuels, which are often hydrocarbons
- Produces carbon dioxide and water
Decomposition Reaction
- Definition: A reaction in which one compound breaks down into two or more compounds
- Opposite of a synthesis reaction, where two or more reactants form one compound
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Description
Test your knowledge on the common types of chemical reactions such as combination, combustion, decomposition, single replacement, double displacement, and neutralization. Identify the reaction type based on the given general equations.