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Questions and Answers
It is possible to __ the products of some chemical reactions.
It is possible to __ the products of some chemical reactions.
predict
In a __ reaction, the reactants are two or more __ and/or compounds and there is always a __ product.
In a __ reaction, the reactants are two or more __ and/or compounds and there is always a __ product.
combination, elements, single
In a __ reaction, a single compound is broken down into two or more simpler substances.
In a __ reaction, a single compound is broken down into two or more simpler substances.
decomposition
In a __ reaction, the reactants and products are an element and a compound.
In a __ reaction, the reactants and products are an element and a compound.
The __ can be used to predict whether most single-replacement reactions will take place.
The __ can be used to predict whether most single-replacement reactions will take place.
A __ reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds.
A __ reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds.
A double replacement reaction generally takes place between two ionic compounds in a ___ solution.
A double replacement reaction generally takes place between two ionic compounds in a ___ solution.
One of the reactants in combustion is __.
One of the reactants in combustion is __.
The products of the complete combustion of hydrocarbon are __ and __.
The products of the complete combustion of hydrocarbon are __ and __.
In a decomposition reaction, there is a single reactant.
In a decomposition reaction, there is a single reactant.
The activity series of metals can be used to predict products in double-replacement reactions.
The activity series of metals can be used to predict products in double-replacement reactions.
Carbon dioxide and water are the products of the combustion of hexane (C6H14).
Carbon dioxide and water are the products of the combustion of hexane (C6H14).
A nonmetal can replace another nonmetal from a compound in a single-replacement reaction.
A nonmetal can replace another nonmetal from a compound in a single-replacement reaction.
One of the products of a double-replacement reaction is a gas that bubbles out of the mixture.
One of the products of a double-replacement reaction is a gas that bubbles out of the mixture.
What is a combination reaction?
What is a combination reaction?
What is a decomposition reaction?
What is a decomposition reaction?
What is a single-replacement reaction?
What is a single-replacement reaction?
What is a combustion reaction?
What is a combustion reaction?
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Study Notes
Types of Chemical Reactions
- Chemical reactions can be predicted based on reactants and conditions.
- Combination Reaction: Involves two or more elements and/or compounds combining to form a single product.
- Decomposition Reaction: A single compound is broken down into simpler substances.
- Single Replacement Reaction: One element replaces another in a compound; involves an element and a compound.
- Double Replacement Reaction: Involves the exchange of ions between two compounds, typically occurring in an aqueous solution.
Activity Series
- The activity series of metals helps predict the feasibility of single-replacement reactions.
Combustion Reaction
- Combustion reactions involve a compound reacting with oxygen, producing energy.
- Complete combustion of hydrocarbons results in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
- Example: Combustion of hexane (C6H14) yields CO2 and H2O.
Gas Production
- In double-replacement reactions, one product may be a gas that bubbles out of the mixture.
Replacement Reactions
- Nonmetals can replace other nonmetals within compounds during single-replacement reactions.
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