Types of Centrifuge Rotors
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Questions and Answers

What is the benefit of using swinging buckets in centrifugation?

  • Shortens run time significantly
  • Keeps tubes parallel to the rotational axis
  • Allows better separation in density gradient centrifugation
  • Facilitates withdrawing supernatant without disturbing the pellet (correct)
  • In which type of rotor do sedimenting particles have a shorter distance to travel before pelleting?

  • Swinging buckets (correct)
  • Fixed angle
  • Vertical tube
  • Characteristics rotor
  • Why is the fixed angle rotor considered the most widely used type?

  • Provides better separation in density gradient centrifugation
  • Keeps tubes parallel to the rotational axis (correct)
  • Shortens run time significantly
  • Allows easier withdrawal of supernatant without disturbing the pellet
  • In which rotor type are separate bands formed across the tube's diameter, not its length?

    <p>Fixed angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the vertical tube rotor preferred in gradient centrifugation?

    <p>When some sample components do not participate in the gradient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rotor Types

    • Fixed angle rotors: sedimenting particles have a short distance to travel before pelleting, resulting in shorter run times, making them the most widely used rotor type.

    Characteristics

    • Swinging buckets rotors: cross-section is longer, allowing better separation in density gradient centrifugation, and making it easier to withdraw supernatant without disturbing the pellet.

    Orientation

    • In rotation: tubes are positioned parallel to the rotational axis, resulting in separate bands formed across the tube's diameter, not its length.

    Applications

    • Vertical tube rotors: used for gradient centrifugation when some sample components do not participate in the gradient.

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    Description

    Learn about the different types of centrifuge rotors including fixed angle, swinging buckets, and vertical tube rotors. Understand their characteristics, cross-sections, and positions in rotation for optimal centrifugation results.

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