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Questions and Answers
What is the main difference between General Partners and Limited Partners in a partnership?
What is the main difference between General Partners and Limited Partners in a partnership?
General Partners contribute capital and expertise, while Limited Partners only contribute capital.
What are the characteristics of a Sole Trader (Proprietorship) business?
What are the characteristics of a Sole Trader (Proprietorship) business?
Owned and controlled by an individual, easy to start and wind up, and has unlimited liability.
What are the advantages of a Sole Trader (Proprietorship) business?
What are the advantages of a Sole Trader (Proprietorship) business?
Easy to start, profits are not shared, self-management, controlled by the owner, and few government regulations.
Define a Business Organization.
Define a Business Organization.
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What is the main difference between a General Partnership and a Limited Partnership?
What is the main difference between a General Partnership and a Limited Partnership?
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What are the advantages of incorporating a company under the Companies Act 2007?
What are the advantages of incorporating a company under the Companies Act 2007?
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What are the disadvantages of forming a partnership?
What are the disadvantages of forming a partnership?
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What is the difference between a private limited company and a public limited company?
What is the difference between a private limited company and a public limited company?
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What is the significance of the name for a public limited company?
What is the significance of the name for a public limited company?
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What are some key responsibilities of partners in a partnership?
What are some key responsibilities of partners in a partnership?
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How does incorporating a company help in risk management?
How does incorporating a company help in risk management?
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Study Notes
Forms of Business Organizations
- A business organization is a group of people working together to satisfy human needs and wants by producing goods and services with a common objective of profit maximization.
Sole Trader/Proprietorship
- Most simple and common form of business
- Owned and controlled by an individual
- Easy to start and wind up
- Unlimited liability, where the business and owner are not legally separate
- Advantages:
- Easy to start
- Profits are not shared
- Full management control
- Few government rules and laws
Partnership
- General Partners:
- Contribute capital and expertise
- Have unlimited legal liability
- Manage and control the partnership
- Limited Partners:
- Contribute capital only
- Have limited legal liability
- Do not manage or control the partnership
- Advantages:
- Sharing of risk
- No lack of economies of scale
- Combination of different skills
- Disadvantages:
- Unlimited liability
- Risk of disagreement
- Lack of continuity if partners join or leave
Limited Companies
- Separate legal personality
- Separation of ownership and management
- Advantages:
- Sharing of risk
- No lack of economies of scale
- Combination of different skills
- Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd):
- Maximum of 50 shareholders
- Shares cannot be offered for sale to the general public
- Consent of shareholders is required to transfer shares
- Public Limited Company (PLC):
- No limit on the number of shareholders
- Shares can be offered for sale to the general public
- Must have at least 2 directors
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Description
Learn about different types of business ownership structures such as General Partnership, Limited Partnership, and Sole Trader. Understand the characteristics, advantages, and legal liabilities associated with each structure.