Types of Bones Flashcards
10 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are long bones primarily used for?

  • Storage of minerals
  • Movement (correct)
  • Shock absorption
  • Protection of organs
  • Give two examples of long bones.

    Femur, tibia, humerus, ulna, radius, phalanges, fibula.

    What is the shape of short bones?

  • Flat
  • Irregular
  • Long and narrow
  • Cube-like (correct)
  • Short bones primarily serve as shock absorbers.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following functions do flat bones serve?

    <p>Protection of tissues and organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name two examples of flat bones.

    <p>Skull/Cranium, Sternum, Ribs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes irregular bones?

    <p>They are irregular in shape.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an irregular bone?

    <p>Vertebrae.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of sesamoid bones?

    <p>Protecting tendons from friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a sesamoid bone?

    <p>Patella.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Long Bones

    • Longer than wide, primarily used for movement.
    • Muscles exert force on long bones, facilitating motion.
    • Examples include femur, tibia, humerus, ulna, radius, phalanges, and fibula.

    Short Bones

    • Cube-like structure, equal in length and width.
    • Provide limited gliding motion; primarily function as shock absorbers.
    • Examples include carpals (wrist bones) and tarsals (ankle bones).

    Flat Bones

    • Thin and broad, serve to protect vital tissues and organs.
    • Offer large surface area for muscle and tendon attachment.
    • Notable examples: skull (protects the brain), sternum (protects the heart), ribs (protect lungs).

    Irregular Bones

    • Unique shapes with various protrusions.
    • Protrusions serve as attachment points for muscles.
    • Key example: vertebrae, which support the spine and protect the spinal cord.

    Sesamoid Bones

    • Small bones typically embedded within tendons.
    • Protect tendons from friction against bony surfaces.
    • Primary example: patella (kneecap), which aids in knee movement.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore the different types of bones with this flashcard quiz. Learn about long bones, short bones, and their characteristics, along with examples. Test your knowledge and enhance your understanding of bone anatomy.

    More Like This

    Musculoskeletal System Overview
    26 questions
    Bone Types and Long Bone Anatomy
    43 questions
    The Musculoskeletal System Quiz
    40 questions
    N715 Exam 3 New Pt 6
    42 questions

    N715 Exam 3 New Pt 6

    ProductiveSard6711 avatar
    ProductiveSard6711
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser