Types of Altitude Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is absolute altitude?

The vertical distance of the aircraft above the surface.

What is true altitude?

The vertical distance of the aircraft above sea level.

What is density altitude?

The pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature.

Under what condition is pressure altitude and density altitude the same value?

<p>At standard temperature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition is indicated altitude the same as true altitude?

<p>When at sea level under standard conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which condition will pressure altitude be equal to true altitude?

<p>When standard atmospheric conditions exist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is pressure altitude?

<p>The altitude indicated when the barometric pressure scale is set to 29.92.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is altimeter setting?

<p>The value to which the barometric pressure scale of the altimeter is set so the altimeter indicates true altitude at field elevation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Absolute Altitude

The vertical distance of the aircraft above the surface.

True Altitude

The vertical distance of the aircraft above sea level.

Density Altitude

The pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature.

When are Pressure and Density Altitude the Same?

At standard temperature.

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When are Indicated and True Altitude the Same?

When at sea level under standard conditions.

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When are Pressure and True Altitude the Same?

When standard atmospheric conditions exist.

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Pressure Altitude

The altitude indicated when the barometric pressure scale is set to 29.92.

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Altimeter Setting

The value to which the barometric pressure scale of the altimeter is set so the altimeter indicates true altitude at field elevation.

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Study Notes

Types of Altitude

  • Absolute Altitude: Measures the vertical distance of an aircraft above the terrain surface.
  • True Altitude: Represents the vertical distance of an aircraft above mean sea level.
  • Density Altitude: The altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature, reflecting the air density's effect on performance.
  • Pressure Altitude: The altitude indicated when the altimeter is set to the standard pressure setting of 29.92 inHg.

Relationships Between Altitudes

  • Pressure altitude equals density altitude only under conditions of standard temperature.
  • Indicated altitude matches true altitude specifically at sea level under standard atmospheric conditions.
  • Pressure altitude aligns with true altitude when standard atmospheric conditions are in effect.

Altimeter Settings

  • The altimeter setting is adjusted so that the barometric pressure scale shows true altitude at the field elevation, ensuring accurate altitude readings.

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