Types and Transformations of Functions
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Questions and Answers

What does the equation y=|x| represent?

  • Quadratic
  • Linear
  • Exponential
  • Absolute value (correct)

What type of function is represented by y=x^2?

Quadratic

What type of function is represented by y=x?

Linear

What does the equation y=|x|+k represent?

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What does the equation y=|x|-k represent?

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What does the equation y=|x+k| represent?

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What does the equation y=|x-k| represent?

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What does the equation y=|x| represent in terms of shape?

<p>V</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the equation y=-|x| represent in terms of shape?

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Flashcards

y=|x|

Represents the absolute value function, indicating distance from zero.

y=x^2

Represents a quadratic function, forming a parabolic shape.

y=x

Represents a linear function, forming a straight line.

y=|x|+k

Translates the absolute value function upward by k units.

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y=|x|-k

Translates the absolute value function downward by k units.

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y=|x+k|

Translates the absolute value function left by k units.

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y=|x-k|

Translates the absolute value function right by k units.

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y=|x| shape

The graph is in the shape of a 'V'.

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y=-|x| shape

The graph is in the shape of an upside-down 'V', resembling a wedge.

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Study Notes

Types of Functions

  • Absolute Value Function: Represented as (y = |x|), produces a "V" shape on the graph, symmetrical around the y-axis.
  • Quadratic Function: Represented as (y = x^2), forms a parabola that opens upwards, vertex at the origin.
  • Linear Function: Represented as (y = x), depicts a straight line with a slope of 1, passing through the origin.

Transformations of Absolute Value Functions

  • Vertical Shift Up: For (y = |x| + k), the graph moves up by (k) units.
  • Vertical Shift Down: For (y = |x| - k), the graph moves down by (k) units.
  • Horizontal Shift Left: For (y = |x + k|), shifts the graph left by (k) units.
  • Horizontal Shift Right: For (y = |x - k|), shifts the graph right by (k) units.

Graph Shapes

  • "V" Shape: Exists in absolute value functions, represented as (y = |x|).
  • "∧" Shape: Exists in inverted absolute value functions, represented as (y = -|x|), creating a downward-opening "V".

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Description

This quiz covers different types of functions, including absolute value, quadratic, and linear functions, alongside their respective graph shapes. It also explores transformations of absolute value functions such as vertical and horizontal shifts. Test your understanding of these fundamental mathematical concepts.

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