Types and Characteristics of Bacteria

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13 Questions

Which type of bacteria is round or oval in shape?

Cocci

Which type of bacteria is non-flexible spiral filaments?

Spirilla

Which type of bacteria is rod or stick-like in shape?

Bacilli

Which type of bacteria is curved or comma-shaped rod filaments?

Vibrio

What is the unit of measurement for bacteria?

Micrometer

Which type of bacteria is slender spiral filaments and flexible?

Spirochetes

Which structure is responsible for bacterial motility?

Flagella

What is the function of the cell wall in bacteria?

Regulates the entry and exit of substances

What is the main function of ribosomes in bacteria?

Synthesize proteins

Which type of mesosomes provides membrane space in bacteria?

Lateral mesosomes

What is the function of the capsule or slime layer in bacteria?

Protects the bacteria against antibacterial agents

What phase follows when bacteria are seeded in fresh medium and multiplication takes some time?

Lag phase

What is the morphology of mycoplasmas?

Round or oval bodies or filaments

Learn about the characteristics and types of bacteria, including their size, shapes, and essential functions. Explore different types such as Cocci, Baccili, Spirilla, Vibrio, Spirochetes, and Mycoplasmas.

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