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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Physical Self' refer to?

  • The cultural influences on behavior
  • The body and its internal and external functions (correct)
  • The emotional connections between individuals
  • The psychological attributes of an individual

What is highlighted by the Western Self as Individualistic?

  • The balance between personal freedom and external influences
  • The interconnectedness of all beings
  • The reliance on community over the individual
  • The emphasis on personal freedom amidst favorable and unfavorable conditions (correct)

Which of the following best describes the Western view of the self as Monotheistic?

  • Belief in one Supreme Being condensing supernatural qualities (correct)
  • Belief in multiple deities governing different aspects of life
  • Focus on self-reliance and independence from deity worship
  • Recognition of a pantheon of natural elements as divine

According to the Theory of Physiognomy, what can be inferred from a person's physical characteristics?

<p>Their character or personality traits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Heredity' refer to in the context of the Western self?

<p>The biological transmission of traits from parents to offspring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of the Western self emphasizes 'analytic-deductive' thinking?

<p>The focus on linear causal relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Western view of self categorize as Materialistic and Rationalistic?

<p>Focusing on material possessions and logical reasoning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept refers to the environment's influence on an individual's life?

<p>Surroundings and experiences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes individuals with an ectomorphic body type?

<p>Restraint and introversion (A), Tall and thin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of sexual response is characterized by the body returning to its normal state?

<p>Resolution phase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do erogenous zones refer to?

<p>Areas that produce sexual arousal when stimulated (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is body image defined?

<p>An individual's feelings and perceptions about their body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Social Exchange Theory suggest about attraction?

<p>It is an economic exchange based on benefits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase is focused on the physical changes that occur during sexual arousal?

<p>Plateau phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'beauty is in the eye of the beholder' imply?

<p>Perceptions of beauty vary significantly between individuals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does sexual orientation refer to?

<p>An individual's sexual identity based on gender attraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does heterosexuality refer to?

<p>Attraction to members of the opposite sex (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?

<p>Diabetes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of contraception?

<p>To prevent pregnancy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Law aims to provide access to which of the following?

<p>Methods of contraception and sexual education (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of consumer culture?

<p>Dominance of consumer products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In relation to the material self, which item is typically NOT considered part of one's possessions?

<p>Personal achievements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is considered part of the material self?

<p>Clothes worn by an individual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do possessions symbolize in terms of social status?

<p>One's social status and wealth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the stage known as Intimacy vs Isolation?

<p>Developing intimate relationships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What outcome may result from failing to develop generativity during middle adulthood?

<p>Experiencing feelings of uselessness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virtue is central to Confucian thought as exemplified by the Golden Rule?

<p>Reciprocity in relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'budh', the root of Buddhism, signify?

<p>To awaken or be enlightened (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of feeling satisfied with one's accomplishments in the stage of Integrity vs Despair?

<p>Sense of integrity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely to occur if one fails to develop and maintain intimate relationships during early adulthood?

<p>Mistrust and isolation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Taoism is highlighted as essential to understanding existence?

<p>The principle of the Tao as Nature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may result from the lack of support during adolescence according to developmental insights?

<p>Feelings of insecurity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What personality traits are associated with the sanguine type?

<p>Cheerfulness and optimism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bodily fluid is related to the melancholic personality type?

<p>Black bile (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of the choleric type?

<p>Easily angered and temperamental (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In William Sheldon’s body-type theory, which body type is characterized by being plump and sociable?

<p>Endomorphic type (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which secondary sex characteristic develops in males during puberty?

<p>Deepening of voice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the phlegmatic personality type?

<p>Sluggish, dull, and slow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body type in Sheldon's theory is characterized as strong and muscular?

<p>Mesomorphic type (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does the reproductive system primarily serve?

<p>Reproduction and sexual function (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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