Turmeric Cooking Process Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of boiling the turmeric fingers in the alkaline solution?

  • To preserve the turmeric for longer
  • To impart an orange-yellow tinge to the core of the turmeric (correct)
  • To remove the scales and root bits from the surface
  • To soften the fingers

What is the recommended thickness for drying the cooked turmeric fingers?

  • Thin layers are not desirable as they affect the color of the final product (correct)
  • 2 to 3 cm
  • 5 to 7 cm
  • 10 to 15 cm

How long does it typically take to completely dry the cooked turmeric fingers?

  • 10 to 15 days (correct)
  • 20 to 30 days
  • The drying time varies depending on the variety and location
  • 5 to 7 days

What is the typical yield of dried turmeric product compared to the fresh turmeric fingers?

<p>The yield depends on the variety and location of growing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of polishing the dried turmeric?

<p>To improve the appearance and smoothen the outer surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main methods of coloring the polished turmeric rhizomes?

<p>Dry and wet coloring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of the Barren nut defect in coconuts?

<p>Defective fertilization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient deficiency can contribute to the Barren nut defect in coconuts?

<p>Potash / Boron (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the hormone 2-4-D on coconut fruit setting?

<p>Increases fruit setting by more than double (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of processing coconuts into copra and coconut oil?

<p>To extract the valuable oils and fats from coconuts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between copra and milling copra?

<p>Copra is used for direct consumption, while milling copra is used for industrial purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a reason for the shedding of coconut buttons and immature nuts?

<p>Excessive watering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended length of the green wood cuttings used for propagation?

<p>10 cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should cuttings be collected to achieve the highest percent of rooting under south Indian conditions?

<p>June-July (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should rooted cuttings be hardened before transplanting them to the main field?

<p>2-3 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age of the seedlings for planting in the main field during coffee orchard establishment?

<p>16-18 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil is recommended to fill the pits prepared for planting coffee seedlings?

<p>Top soil and forest soil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is providing shade important for coffee plants in India?

<p>To maintain optimum soil temperature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical lifespan of a cashew tree?

<p>40 to 50 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do cashew trees begin to flower?

<p>November to February (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended drying time for cashew nuts?

<p>2-3 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you determine if cashew nuts are mature?

<p>Observe if the nuts sink or float in water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average yield of cashew nuts per tree?

<p>10-15 kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the edible part of the cashew tree?

<p>The kernel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does pruning in coffee cultivation mainly involve?

<p>Centering, Desuckering, Handling, Nipping (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'Handling' in pruning coffee plants?

<p>Removal of small sprouts that cause shade and unproductive wood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is digging done in coffee fields according to the text?

<p>Towards the end of the monsoon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'Scuffling' in established coffee fields?

<p>Control weeds and conserve soil moisture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which months are trenches and pits dug between rows of coffee plants?

<p>Aug-Oct (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the depth of the pits dug between rows of coffee plants?

<p>25 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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