Turkish Folk Music
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Questions and Answers

What is Turkish folk music influenced by?

The cultures of Anatolia and former territories in Europe and Asia

What event in 1923 led to the classification and archiving of Turkish folk music?

The foundation of the Turkish Republic

How many folk songs were collected between 1924 and 1953?

More than 10,000

What was combined with traditional folk music to create a modern style of popular Turkish music?

<p>Western harmony and musical notation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who ordered the wide-scale classification and archiving of Turkish folk music?

<p>Turkish President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Turkish word for 'police station'?

<p>Polis Merkezi</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a Turkish word for 'grocery store'?

<p>Bakkal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Turkish word for 'library'?

<p>Kütüphane</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a Turkish word for 'bakery'?

<p>Fırın</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Turkish word for 'pharmacy'?

<p>Eczane</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Turkish Folk Music

  • Influenced by the cultures of Anatolia and former territories in Europe and Asia
  • Unique structure with regional differences under one umbrella

Historical Context

  • Includes popular music from the Ottoman Empire era
  • After 1923, Turkish President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk ordered the classification and archiving of Turkish folk music samples

Collection of Folk Songs

  • Between 1924 to 1953, more than 10,000 folk songs were collected from around the country

Evolution of Turkish Music

  • Traditional folk music was combined with Western harmony and musical notation
  • Resulted in a more modern style of popular Turkish music

Public Buildings and Services

  • Belediye is the Turkish word for City Hall.
  • Okul is the Turkish word for School.
  • A Police Station is referred to as Polis Merkezi or polis karakolu in Turkish.
  • Hastane is the Turkish word for Hospital.
  • Eczane is the Turkish word for Pharmacy.

Food and Shopping

  • Fırın is the Turkish word for Bakery.
  • Bakkal or manav are Turkish words for Grocery.
  • Manav specifically refers to a Greengrocer.
  • Kasap is the Turkish word for Butcher.

Community Services

  • İtfaiye is the Turkish word for Fire Station.
  • Postane is the Turkish word for Post Office.
  • Kütüphane is the Turkish word for Library.
  • Kırtasiye is the Turkish word for Stationery.

Retail and Leisure

  • Kitapçı is the Turkish word for Bookshop.
  • Oyuncakçı is the Turkish word for Toy Shop.
  • Oyun alanı or oyun parkı are Turkish phrases for Playground.
  • Alışveriş merkezi is the Turkish phrase for Mall.
  • Kafe is the Turkish word for Cafe.
  • Restoran is the Turkish word for Restaurant.
  • Berber is the Turkish word for Barber's.
  • Müze is the Turkish word for Museum.
  • Sinema is the Turkish word for Cinema.
  • Tiyatro is the Turkish word for Theatre.

Transport and Infrastructure

  • Otopark is the Turkish word for Car Park.
  • Otobüs durağı is the Turkish phrase for Bus Stop.
  • Yüzme havuzu is the Turkish phrase for Swimming Pool.
  • Köprü is the Turkish word for Bridge.
  • Saray is the Turkish word for Palace.

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Description

Explore the traditional music of Turkish people, influenced by Anatolia and former territories, with its unique structure and regional differences. Learn about its evolution and classification after the Turkish Republic's foundation in 1923.

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