EOG 300 pg 102-104 structure collapse

Questions and Answers

What level of training is required for all TFD fire companies regarding structural collapse?

Advanced functional level

Technician level

Awareness functional level (correct)

Operational level

When should a technician level company be dispatched?

When structural integrity is guaranteed

When no victims are present

To a scene where victims must be removed from a partially or completely collapsed structure (correct)

For incidents without structural collapse

Why should Incident Commanders (ICs) exercise discretion in allowing crews into affected areas?

To enforce traffic regulations

To expedite the rescue process

To maintain communication with victims

To avoid potential secondary collapse (correct)

What should the first arriving company officer do upon arrival at a collapse scene?

Establish command and size up the situation Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern for spotting apparatus at a structural collapse scene?

To ensure it is not affected by additional collapse Signup and view all the answers

What is Level 1 or Level 2 staging meant to manage at a structural collapse scene?

Civilian traffic and emergency response Signup and view all the answers

What should ICs assess immediately upon arrival at a collapse incident?

The need for additional resources Signup and view all the answers

What types of resources should be considered early in response to a structural collapse?

Outside resources like heavy equipment, mobile cranes, etc. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key responsibility of Incident Commanders (ICs) in relation to structural collapse hazards?

Perform or delegate an immediate hazard assessment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a hazard associated with structural collapse?

Electrical overload Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if securing all hazards is not feasible?

Notify rescue personnel of the present hazards Signup and view all the answers

During the initial rescue phase, what is one of the primary focuses for the first arriving companies?

Removing surface or lightly trapped victims Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for the IC to establish quickly during structural collapse operations?

Scene control and access management Signup and view all the answers

What is an important step for the IC regarding transportation during the operation?

Reroute traffic around the collapse site Signup and view all the answers

How should the IC respond to unorganized efforts by civilian personnel during a structural collapse?

Establish a strong command structure early on Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the need for scene control?

To prevent the situation from becoming unsafe Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the EMS Group/Branch in the context of a collapse incident?

To facilitate Triage, Treatment and Transportation for victims Signup and view all the answers

Why should all personnel, including civilians, be removed from the collapse site after initial surface victim removal?

To allow for the regrouping and planning of specialized teams Signup and view all the answers

What immediate step should the IC take once all personnel have been removed from the collapse site?

Order a Personnel Accountability Report (PAR) Signup and view all the answers

What specific guideline applies to operations that exceed the removal of surface trapped victims?

EOG 400 - Special Operations Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is recommended if criminal activity may have caused the collapse?

Identify and track individuals entering or leaving the area Signup and view all the answers

When explosives are suspected as the cause of a collapse, what should rescuers consider?

The possibility of secondary explosive devices Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of tracking victims from the collapsed area?

To ensure proper patient tracking and care Signup and view all the answers

What should be occurring immediately following the establishment of the victim staging area?

All victims from the collapsed area should be tracked to ensure proper patient tracking. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Structural Collapse Response Guidelines

TFD fire companies trained to operate at awareness level for structural collapse incidents.
Technician level company dispatched for victim removal from collapsed structures.
Incident Commanders (ICs) and safety officers must assess danger before allowing crews into compromised areas.

Tactical Considerations for Incident Command

First arriving officer is responsible for establishing command and scene assessment.
Apparatus must be positioned away from possible structural collapse; traffic conditions must be considered.
Implement Level 1 or Level 2 staging for managing emergency and civilian traffic almost immediately.
Assess additional resource needs promptly, including heavy equipment like cranes and loaders.

Hazard Assessment and Management

Immediate hazard assessment should identify risks such as secondary collapse, explosions, debris, and toxic atmospheres.
A crew must be assigned to secure hazards, which includes shutting off utilities whenever possible.
Notify rescue personnel of any unmanageable hazards still present at the scene.

Scene Control Measures

Establish a perimeter around the collapse site; restrict civilian access to prevent chaos and improve safety.
Emphasize a robust command structure to streamline rescue operations and reduce unorganized civilian interference.

Surface Victim Rescue Protocol

Focus on rapidly rescuing surface victims using first arriving companies.
Rescuers to be aware of physical hazards during victim extraction efforts.

Transportation and Victim Staging

Maintain clear access routes for emergency vehicles into and out of the collapse site.
Designate a safe EMS Group/Branch for Triage, Treatment, and Transportation away from hazards, ensuring proper tracking of all victims.

Personnel Management Post-Incident

Ensure all non-essential personnel and civilians are evacuated from the collapse zone after initial rescues.
A specific Incident Action Plan (IAP) should be developed for ongoing operations, including technician-level resources.

Investigation and Criminal Activity

If conditions suggest criminal activity might have caused the collapse, efforts should be made to track individuals entering or leaving the area.
Rescuers need to remain vigilant for the possibility of secondary devices if explosives are suspected.

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Description

Explore the strategic and tactical considerations outlined in Section 300 of the Tulsa Fire Department's Emergency Operating Guidelines. This section emphasizes the importance of training fire companies in structural collapse awareness and response protocols. Ensure you understand the requirements for dispatching technician-level companies for incidents involving collapsed structures.