EOG 300 pg 102-104 structure collapse
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Questions and Answers

What level of training is required for all TFD fire companies regarding structural collapse?

  • Advanced functional level
  • Technician level
  • Awareness functional level (correct)
  • Operational level

When should a technician level company be dispatched?

  • When structural integrity is guaranteed
  • When no victims are present
  • To a scene where victims must be removed from a partially or completely collapsed structure (correct)
  • For incidents without structural collapse

Why should Incident Commanders (ICs) exercise discretion in allowing crews into affected areas?

  • To enforce traffic regulations
  • To expedite the rescue process
  • To maintain communication with victims
  • To avoid potential secondary collapse (correct)

What should the first arriving company officer do upon arrival at a collapse scene?

<p>Establish command and size up the situation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern for spotting apparatus at a structural collapse scene?

<p>To ensure it is not affected by additional collapse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Level 1 or Level 2 staging meant to manage at a structural collapse scene?

<p>Civilian traffic and emergency response (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should ICs assess immediately upon arrival at a collapse incident?

<p>The need for additional resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of resources should be considered early in response to a structural collapse?

<p>Outside resources like heavy equipment, mobile cranes, etc. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key responsibility of Incident Commanders (ICs) in relation to structural collapse hazards?

<p>Perform or delegate an immediate hazard assessment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a hazard associated with structural collapse?

<p>Electrical overload (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if securing all hazards is not feasible?

<p>Notify rescue personnel of the present hazards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the initial rescue phase, what is one of the primary focuses for the first arriving companies?

<p>Removing surface or lightly trapped victims (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for the IC to establish quickly during structural collapse operations?

<p>Scene control and control access to the incident quickly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important step for the IC regarding transportation during the operation?

<p>Having TPD Reroute traffic around the collapse site (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the IC respond to unorganized efforts by civilian personnel during a structural collapse?

<p>Establish a strong command structure early on (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the need for scene control?

<p>To prevent the situation from becoming an out of control situation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the EMS Group/Branch in the context of a collapse incident?

<p>To facilitate Triage, Treatment and Transportation for victims (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should all personnel, including civilians, be removed from the collapse site after initial surface victim removal?

<p>To allow for regrouping and a specific IAP that includes technician level resources to be developed and implemented (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What immediate step should the IC take once all personnel have been removed from the collapse site?

<p>Order a Personnel Accountability Report (PAR) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific guideline applies to operations that exceed the removal of surface trapped victims?

<p>EOG 400 - Special Operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is recommended if criminal activity may have caused the collapse?

<p>Identify and track individuals entering or leaving the area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When explosives are suspected as the cause of a collapse, what should rescuers consider?

<p>The possibility of secondary explosive devices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of tracking victims from the collapsed area?

<p>To ensure proper patient tracking and care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be occurring immediately following the establishment of the victim staging area?

<p>All victims from the collapsed area should be tracked to ensure proper patient tracking. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before the IC or safety officer allow companies into a collapsed structure they should be properly assessed and ____

<p>Stabilized</p> Signup and view all the answers

If additional resources are necessary, _____ staging should be established

<p>Level 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the ____ stages of an operation the IC should maintain open roadways into an out of the collapse site. This may include establishing liaison with ___

<p>Initial TPD</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Awareness Level Response

Fire companies trained to recognize and respond to structural collapse incidents but not perform rescue operations.

Technician Level Response

A specialized company equipped and trained to remove victims from collapsed structures.

Incident Commander (IC)

The person in charge of a structural collapse incident.

Hazard Assessment

Evaluating the scene for dangers like falling debris, toxic fumes, or secondary collapses.

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Apparatus Placement

Positioning emergency vehicles away from potential collapse zones to avoid getting crushed.

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Level 1 and Level 2 Staging

Organizing the arrival of emergency units and managing civilian traffic flow.

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Resource Assessment

Requesting additional equipment like cranes, loaders, and specialized rescue teams.

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Hazard Control

Securing hazards like leaking gas lines or unstable debris.

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Unmanageable Hazards

Identifying ongoing hazards that cannot be immediately addressed.

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Scene Perimeter

Creating a safe perimeter around the collapse zone to keep civilians out and prevent chaos.

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Robust Command Structure

Establishing a clear chain of command and organization to streamline rescue efforts.

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Surface Victim Rescue

Prioritizing the rescue of surface victims accessible without entering hazardous areas.

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Transportation and Victim Staging

Ensuring ambulances have clear access to the scene and a designated safe zone for victim triage.

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Personnel Management Post-Incident

Evacuating all unnecessary personnel and civilians from the collapse zone after initial rescues.

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Incident Action Plan (IAP)

A detailed plan for ongoing rescue operations, especially involving technician-level resources.

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Investigation and Criminal Activity

Tracking people suspected of involvement in a collapse caused by criminal activity.

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Secondary Devices

Being aware of potential secondary devices if explosives are suspected as the cause of the collapse.

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First Arriving Officer

The first officer arriving at a structural collapse scene.

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Secondary Collapse

The potential for a building or part of a structure to collapse further after a partial collapse.

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Toxic Atmospheres

Hazardous materials that can cause health problems or create a dangerous environment.

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Immediate Hazard Assessment

The initial steps taken by first responders to protect themselves and others from immediate danger.

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Hazard Mitigation

The process of preventing further damage or accidents after a collapse.

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Technician Level Resources

Rescue personnel trained to operate at a higher level of expertise in structural collapse incidents.

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Study Notes

Structural Collapse Response Guidelines

  • TFD fire companies trained to operate at awareness level for structural collapse incidents.
  • Technician level company dispatched for victim removal from collapsed structures.
  • Incident Commanders (ICs) and safety officers must assess danger before allowing crews into compromised areas.

Tactical Considerations for Incident Command

  • First arriving officer is responsible for establishing command and scene assessment.
  • Apparatus must be positioned away from possible structural collapse; traffic conditions must be considered.
  • Implement Level 1 or Level 2 staging for managing emergency and civilian traffic almost immediately.
  • Assess additional resource needs promptly, including heavy equipment like cranes and loaders.

Hazard Assessment and Management

  • Immediate hazard assessment should identify risks such as secondary collapse, explosions, debris, and toxic atmospheres.
  • A crew must be assigned to secure hazards, which includes shutting off utilities whenever possible.
  • Notify rescue personnel of any unmanageable hazards still present at the scene.

Scene Control Measures

  • Establish a perimeter around the collapse site; restrict civilian access to prevent chaos and improve safety.
  • Emphasize a robust command structure to streamline rescue operations and reduce unorganized civilian interference.

Surface Victim Rescue Protocol

  • Focus on rapidly rescuing surface victims using first arriving companies.
  • Rescuers to be aware of physical hazards during victim extraction efforts.

Transportation and Victim Staging

  • Maintain clear access routes for emergency vehicles into and out of the collapse site.
  • Designate a safe EMS Group/Branch for Triage, Treatment, and Transportation away from hazards, ensuring proper tracking of all victims.

Personnel Management Post-Incident

  • Ensure all non-essential personnel and civilians are evacuated from the collapse zone after initial rescues.
  • A specific Incident Action Plan (IAP) should be developed for ongoing operations, including technician-level resources.

Investigation and Criminal Activity

  • If conditions suggest criminal activity might have caused the collapse, efforts should be made to track individuals entering or leaving the area.
  • Rescuers need to remain vigilant for the possibility of secondary devices if explosives are suspected.

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Description

Explore the strategic and tactical considerations outlined in Section 300 of the Tulsa Fire Department's Emergency Operating Guidelines. This section emphasizes the importance of training fire companies in structural collapse awareness and response protocols. Ensure you understand the requirements for dispatching technician-level companies for incidents involving collapsed structures.

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