Trustworthy AI Systems and Human-Centric Design
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Questions and Answers

What does it mean for an AI system to be 'human-centric'?

  • It prioritizes human well-being and values in its design, development, and deployment (correct)
  • It disregards human values and ethics
  • It aims to make all decisions without human intervention
  • It focuses on replacing humans with AI technology

    • What is the primary focus of a human-centric AI system in relation to humans?

  • To empower and respect humans while enhancing capabilities (correct)
  • To replace humans with AI technology
  • To make decisions without considering human values
  • To control and override human decisions

    • What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

  • Fairness, justice, transparency, and accountability (correct)
  • Efficiency and productivity
  • Speed and automation
  • Profitability and market dominance

    • What role do humans play in a human-centric AI system?

    <p>They remain in control and have the ability to understand, explain, and override AI decisions when necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a human-centric AI system emphasize in its design?

    <p>Understanding of human psychology, cognitive biases, and emotional needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of a human-centric AI system in relation to humans' strengths and weaknesses?

    <p>To enhance human strengths and compensate for weaknesses through intelligent collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a human-centric AI system prioritize human agency and control?

    <p>By promoting the ability of humans to understand, explain, and override AI decisions when necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a human-centric AI system seek to promote in its collaboration with humans?

    <p>Usability and positive interaction through an understanding of human psychology and needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>It prioritizes human well-being and values in its design, development, and deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a human-centric AI system in relation to humans?

    <p>Prioritizing human well-being and values in its design, development, and deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>It prioritizes human values like fairness, justice, transparency, and accountability in its decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for an AI system to be 'human-centric'?

    <p>It prioritizes human well-being and values in its design, development, and deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do humans play in a human-centric AI system?

    <p>Humans remain in control and have the ability to understand, explain, and override AI decisions when necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a human-centric AI system emphasize in its design?

    <p>User-centered design with an understanding of human psychology and cognitive biases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of a human-centric AI system in relation to humans' strengths and weaknesses?

    <p>To enhance human strengths and compensate for weaknesses through intelligent collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a human-centric AI system prioritize human agency and control?

    <p>By giving humans the ability to understand, explain, and override AI decisions when necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Values like fairness, justice, transparency, and accountability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a human-centric AI system seek to promote in its collaboration with humans?

    <p>Enhancing human capabilities through intelligent collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of an accountable AI system?

    <p>Ensuring safety, security, and reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transparency in AI systems?

    <p>To ensure ethical and responsible AI development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an accountable AI system prioritize fairness?

    <p>By ensuring transparency of decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary emphasis of a human-centric AI system in relation to human capabilities?

    <p>Empowering humans by enhancing their strengths and compensating for weaknesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of a human-centric AI system in relation to user-centered design?

    <p>Ensuring usability and positive interaction by understanding human psychology and emotional needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Transparency, accountability, and fairness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of explainability in AI?

    <p>Exploring 'what-if' scenarios and explaining how different inputs might have changed the AI's output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique can be used to identify the input features that had the most significant impact on an AI's output?

    <p>Feature importance analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in achieving true explainability in AI?

    <p>The inherent complexity of some AI models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of privacy-enhanced AI systems?

    <p>Minimizing and aggregating data to reduce privacy intrusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do privacy-enhanced AI systems prioritize user control?

    <p>By granting users the right to access, rectify, or erase their data if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common theme across most ethical frameworks and guidelines for AI?

    <p>Avoiding biases and ensuring fair treatment for all individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common similarity among the existing and emerging ethical guidance frameworks for AI?

    <p>They prioritize human rights and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which framework focuses on individual rights and protections in the context of automated systems, safeguarding against algorithmic discrimination and surveillance?

    <p>White House AI Bill of Rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the CNIL AI Action Plan from other frameworks?

    <p>It focuses on data privacy and protecting individuals from potential harm caused by AI systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal framework prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce?

    <p>Federal Trade Commission Act (FTC Act)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, and age in various contexts like employment, housing, and public accommodations?

    <p>Civil Rights Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law restricts the use of automated calls and text messages for marketing purposes?

    <p>Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which proposed US law would require companies to conduct impact assessments for high-risk AI systems and provide individuals with the right to appeal decisions made by those systems?

    <p>Algorithmic Accountability Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which EU regulation provides individuals with various rights regarding their personal data, including the right to access, correct, and erase their data?

    <p>General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a human-centric AI system in relation to collaboration with humans?

    <p>Enhancing human strengths and compensating for weaknesses through intelligent collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Transparency, accountability, and inclusivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>Striving to respect and empower humans, promoting inclusivity and fairness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of a human-centric AI system in relation to user-centered design?

    <p>Emphasizing inclusivity and avoiding discrimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an accountable AI system prioritize fairness?

    <p>By ensuring decisions are unbiased, transparent, and just</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in achieving true explainability in AI?

    <p>Difficulty in understanding the reasoning behind AI decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of privacy-enhanced AI systems?

    <p>Ensuring transparency about data collection and use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>Prioritizing bias detection and mitigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common theme across most ethical frameworks and guidelines for AI?

    <p>Promotion of transparent decision-making processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an accountable AI system prioritize fairness?

    <p>By ensuring fair treatment for all individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Non-discrimination and equality for all individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary emphasis of a human-centric AI system in relation to human capabilities?

    <p>Prioritizing human agency and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of explainability in AI?

    <p>Explaining why the system made a specific decision and providing insights into its reasoning process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>Implementing systems where humans can review, challenge, or override AI decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a human-centric AI system prioritize human agency and control?

    <p>Implementing systems where humans can review, challenge, or override AI decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transparency in AI systems?

    <p>Enabling understanding of how inputs influence outputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in achieving true explainability in AI?

    <p>Simplifying models for explanation purposes while maintaining accuracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Trust is essential by enabling individuals to understand the logic behind the system's actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of transparency in AI systems?

    <p>To ensure ethical and responsible AI development and deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>It emphasizes user empowerment and well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an accountable AI system prioritize fairness?

    <p>By ensuring algorithmic fairness and equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of safety safeguards for AI in robotics or autonomous systems?

    <p>To ensure physical safety and prevent harm to humans and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of an accountable AI system?

    <p>To ensure responsible AI development and deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emphasizes building trust, understanding human needs, and fostering collaboration in AI systems?

    <p>Human-centric AI systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common similarity among the existing and emerging ethical guidance frameworks for AI?

    <p>Promotion of individual privacy rights and data ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the CNIL AI Action Plan from other frameworks?

    <p>Regulatory focus on data privacy and protecting individuals from potential harm caused by AI systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transparency in AI systems?

    <p>To ensure that the decision-making processes of AI systems are understandable to stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a human-centric AI system prioritize in its collaboration with humans?

    <p>Prioritization of human well-being, rights, and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do humans play in a human-centric AI system?

    <p>Limited involvement in the oversight and control of the AI system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Human well-being, fairness, explicability, accountability, and privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law prohibits discrimination based on protected characteristics in the credit lending process?

    <p>Equal Credit Opportunity Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law restricts the use of automated calls and text messages for marketing purposes?

    <p>Telephone Consumer Protection Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proposed US law that would require companies to conduct impact assessments for high-risk AI systems?

    <p>Algorithmic Accountability Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law addresses unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce?

    <p>Federal Trade Commission Act (FTC Act)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which EU regulation provides individuals with various rights regarding their personal data?

    <p>General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal framework is relevant for AI systems that collect and use personal data in the EU?

    <p>General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, and disability?

    <p>Fair Housing Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which laws could be applied to challenge discriminatory outcomes produced by AI systems in employment, housing, and public accommodations?

    <p>Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be enforced by state Attorneys General and provide additional protections for consumers from AI-related harms?

    <p>State UDAP Laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regulation gives individuals the right to access, correct, and erase their personal data?

    <p>General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of explainability in AI?

    <p>Explaining why the system made specific decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique can be used to identify the input features that had the most significant impact on an AI's output?

    <p>Feature importance analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in achieving true explainability in AI?

    <p>The inherent complexity of some AI models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does transparency in AI systems refer to?

    <p>The ability to understand how an AI system works, the decisions it makes, and the reasons behind those decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of an accountable AI system's transparency?

    <p>Algorithm explainability and model architecture clarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a human-centric AI system in relation to collaboration with humans?

    <p>Seamless and natural interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>Algorithms designed to avoid discrimination based on protected characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an accountable AI system prioritize fairness?

    <p>By ensuring transparency of decision-making and implementing human oversight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of safety safeguards for AI in robotics or autonomous systems?

    <p>To prevent harm to humans and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary emphasis of a human-centric AI system in relation to collaboration with humans?

    <p>Empowering humans and promoting their agency and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental values should decisions made by a human-centric AI system align with?

    <p>Ethical considerations and human values like fairness and transparency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of a human-centric AI system in relation to user-centered design?

    <p>Designing with an understanding of human psychology, cognitive biases, and emotional needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transparency in AI systems?

    <p>To enable users to understand and scrutinize AI decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in achieving true explainability in AI?

    <p>Complexity of AI algorithms beyond human comprehension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>Empowerment of humans and alignment with fundamental human values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of a privacy-enhanced AI system?

    <p>Data aggregation and anonymization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a privacy-preserving technique used in privacy-enhanced AI systems?

    <p>Utilizing cryptographic techniques and secure multi-party computation methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common theme in existing ethical frameworks and guidelines for AI?

    <p>Transparency about data collection and use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key aims of explainable AI?

    <p>Demystifying the black box of AI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a privacy-enhanced AI system prioritize?

    <p>Minimization and aggregation of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus of trustworthy AI systems?

    <p>Ensuring protection of individual privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common focus among the existing ethical guidance frameworks for AI?

    <p>Emphasizing individual privacy rights and data ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect distinguishes the White House AI Bill of Rights from other frameworks?

    <p>Emphasizing safeguards against algorithmic discrimination and surveillance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the CNIL AI Action Plan primarily focus on?

    <p>Protecting individuals from potential harm caused by AI systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which framework emphasizes human control and transparency in AI systems?

    <p>Asilomar AI Principles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the OECD AI Principles from other frameworks?

    <p>Comprehensive emphasis on human well-being and fairness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key similarity among the existing ethical guidance frameworks for AI?

    <p>Emphasizing developing and deploying AI that prioritizes human well-being, rights, and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal framework prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce?

    <p>Federal Trade Commission Act (FTC Act)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proposed US law that would require companies to conduct impact assessments for high-risk AI systems and provide individuals with the right to appeal decisions made by those systems?

    <p>Algorithmic Accountability Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal framework is relevant for AI systems that collect and use personal data in the EU?

    <p>General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for an AI system to be 'human-centric'?

    <p>It emphasizes building trust and understanding human needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a human-centric AI system prioritize human agency and control?

    <p>By emphasizing human agency and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emphasizes building trust, understanding human needs, and fostering collaboration in AI systems?

    <p>Human-centric AI system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law restricts the use of automated calls and text messages for marketing purposes?

    <p>Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a human-centric AI system from other AI systems?

    <p>'Human-centric' AI systems emphasize building trust and understanding human needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of transparency in AI systems?

    <p>To provide insight into how AI systems work and make decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in achieving true explainability in AI?

    <p>'Algorithmic bias' and discrimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

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