Trust Property and Founder's Rights
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Questions and Answers

What is required for a testamentary trust to be created?

  • Valid execution of a will in compliance with formalities prescribed by the Wills Act (correct)
  • Confirmation from the Master of the High Court
  • Consultation with the litigants
  • Creation through a court order

Under what circumstances can a court create a trust by court order?

  • When the trust instrument is presented to the court
  • When the litigants request or agree to the creation of a trust (correct)
  • When the Master of the High Court demands it
  • When consulting with the Master causes delays

In what context can a trust be established through a court order?

  • To settle a matrimonial dispute regarding maintenance or divorce settlements (correct)
  • To fulfill statutory requirements
  • To consult with the Master of the High Court
  • To delay unnecessary proceedings in court

Which mode of creating a trust is seldom due to an independent court action?

<p>Creation through a court order (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a trust be created through other trust instruments according to the text?

<p>By legislation providing for trusts for specific purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can be consulted on the provisions of a trust instrument presented to the court for inclusion in a court order?

<p>The Master of the High Court in appropriate circumstances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a 'trustee' according to Section 1 of the Act?

<p>Any person acting as trustee with authorization under Section 6 of the Act. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to South African law, what happens if a sole trustee vacates office and the trust instrument is silent on filling the vacancy?

<p>The Master appoints a new trustee. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes income beneficiaries from capital beneficiaries in a trust?

<p>Income beneficiaries receive interest, dividends, or rentals while capital beneficiaries receive trust property. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of A's will, what will the surviving spouse receive annually?

<p>The interest received on the investment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a trust if a trustee appointed by the founder resigns?

<p>A new trustee is appointed by the Master to ensure continuity of the trust. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who benefits from income like interest, dividends, or rentals in a trust?

<p>Beneficiaries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'A trust will not fail for want of a trustee' implies what about trusts?

<p>'A trust will not fail for want of a trustee' means trusts can continue even with vacancies in trustee positions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a trust instrument does not specify how to fill a vacancy when a sole trustee resigns?

<p>The Master appoints a new trustee to ensure continuity of the trust. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes capital beneficiaries from income beneficiaries in a trust?

<p>Income beneficiaries receive income like interest and rentals, while capital beneficiaries receive property or capital upon termination. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does South African law state about trusts if a trustee vacates office?

<p>Trusts continue to exist even with a vacant trustee position until a new one is appointed by the Master. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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