Tropical Rainforest Ecosystems
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Questions and Answers

What is the average annual rainfall in the tropical rainforest?

  • 200 to 300 inches
  • 80 to 180 inches (correct)
  • 40 to 100 inches
  • 30 to 60 inches
  • What are some problems associated with the abundance of water in the tropical rainforest?

  • Excessive drought
  • High soil fertility
  • Decreased risk of flooding
  • Increased growth of harmful bacteria and fungi (correct)
  • Why does heavy rainfall in the tropical rainforest increase the risk of soil erosion?

  • It leads to excessive soil fertility
  • It reduces sunlight reaching the forest floor
  • It washes away essential nutrients from the soil (correct)
  • It promotes the growth of diverse plant species
  • What is a consequence of rapid leaching of nutrients from the soil in the tropical rainforest?

    <p>Decrease in nutrient availability for plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do plants at the top of the rainforest canopy need to be able to survive intense sunlight?

    <p>To reduce water loss through transpiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do drip tips and waxy surfaces benefit tropical rainforest plants?

    <p>They discourage growth of bacteria and fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of buttresses, prop roots, and stilt roots in tropical rainforest plants?

    <p>To support plants in shallow soil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are flowers on the forest floor of tropical rainforests designed to lure animal pollinators?

    <p>Due to the lack of wind on the forest floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of epiphytic plants like bromeliads in tropical rainforests?

    <p>They have aerial roots that cling to host plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do epiphytic orchids in tropical rainforests absorb water?

    <p>Through their aerial roots that absorb water from the atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

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