Trigonometry Equations and Identities

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10 Questions

The equation $sin(x) = 1/2$ has a unique solution.

False

The trigonometric identity $cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) + sin(a)sin(b)$ is true for all values of $a$ and $b$.

True

Trigonometry is only used in navigation and surveying.

False

The tangent function is defined as the opposite side over the hypotenuse.

False

Oblique triangles always have one 90-degree angle.

False

The trigonometric ratio $cosine = opposite side / hypotenuse$ is correct.

False

The CAST mnemonic device is used to remember the order of trigonometric identities.

False

The equation $2sin^2(x) - 3sin(x) = 0$ is a linear trigonometric equation.

False

The trigonometric identity $sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = -1$ is true for all values of $x$.

False

Trigonometry is only used to solve right triangles.

False

Study Notes

Trigonometry

Equations

  • Trigonometric equations involve trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent.
  • Solving trigonometric equations often involves using identities and algebraic manipulation.
  • Examples of trigonometric equations:
    • sin(x) = 1/2
    • 2cos^2(x) - 3sin(x) = 0

Identities

  • Trigonometric identities are equations that are true for all values of the variables.
  • Examples of trigonometric identities:
    • sin(a + b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b)
    • cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b)
    • sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1

Applications

  • Trigonometry has many real-world applications, including:
    • Navigation and surveying
    • Physics and engineering
    • Computer graphics and game development
    • Medical imaging and analysis

Functions

  • Trigonometric functions:
    • Sine (sin): opposite side over hypotenuse
    • Cosine (cos): adjacent side over hypotenuse
    • Tangent (tan): opposite side over adjacent side
    • Cotangent (cot): adjacent side over opposite side
    • Secant (sec): hypotenuse over adjacent side
    • Cosecant (csc): hypotenuse over opposite side

Triangles

  • Trigonometry is used to solve triangles, which involve:
    • Angles and side lengths
    • Right triangles (one 90-degree angle)
    • Oblique triangles (no 90-degree angle)

Ratios

  • Trigonometric ratios:
    • sine = opposite side / hypotenuse
    • cosine = adjacent side / hypotenuse
    • tangent = opposite side / adjacent side
    • cotangent = adjacent side / opposite side

CAST

  • CAST is a mnemonic device to remember the order of trigonometric functions:
    • C - Cosine
    • A - And
    • S - Sine
    • T - Tangent

Trigonometry

Equations

  • Trigonometric equations involve trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent.
  • Solving trigonometric equations often involves using identities and algebraic manipulation.
  • Examples of trigonometric equations include sin(x) = 1/2 and 2cos^2(x) - 3sin(x) = 0.

Identities

  • Trigonometric identities are equations that are true for all values of the variables.
  • Examples of trigonometric identities include sin(a + b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b) and cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b).
  • Another example of a trigonometric identity is sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1.

Applications

  • Trigonometry has many real-world applications, including navigation and surveying.
  • Trigonometry is also used in physics and engineering.
  • Other applications include computer graphics and game development, as well as medical imaging and analysis.

Functions

  • Trigonometric functions include sine, cosine, and tangent.
  • Sine is defined as the opposite side over the hypotenuse.
  • Cosine is defined as the adjacent side over the hypotenuse.
  • Tangent is defined as the opposite side over the adjacent side.
  • Other trigonometric functions include cotangent, secant, and cosecant.
  • Cotangent is defined as the adjacent side over the opposite side.
  • Secant is defined as the hypotenuse over the adjacent side.
  • Cosecant is defined as the hypotenuse over the opposite side.

Triangles

  • Trigonometry is used to solve triangles, which involve angles and side lengths.
  • There are two main types of triangles: right triangles and oblique triangles.
  • Right triangles have one 90-degree angle, while oblique triangles do not.

Ratios

  • Trigonometric ratios include sine, cosine, and tangent.
  • Sine is defined as the opposite side over the hypotenuse.
  • Cosine is defined as the adjacent side over the hypotenuse.
  • Tangent is defined as the opposite side over the adjacent side.
  • There are also three other trigonometric ratios: cotangent, secant, and cosecant.
  • Cotangent is defined as the adjacent side over the opposite side.
  • Secant is defined as the hypotenuse over the adjacent side.
  • Cosecant is defined as the hypotenuse over the opposite side.

CAST

  • CAST is a mnemonic device to remember the order of trigonometric functions.
  • CAST stands for Cosine, And, Sine, and Tangent.

Test your knowledge of trigonometric equations, including solving equations and identities involving sine, cosine, and tangent functions.

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