Trigonometric Functions: Sine, Cosine, Tangent
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Questions and Answers

In a right triangle, if the length of the opposite side to an angle θ is 8 and the length of the hypotenuse is 17, what is the value of $sin(θ)$?

  • 17/8
  • 15/17
  • 8/17 (correct)
  • 8/15

The range of the arcsine function, $arcsin(x)$, is $0 ≤ arcsin(x) ≤ π$.

False (B)

Given that $cos(θ) = 0.6$ and $sin(θ) = 0.8$, what is the value of $cot(θ)$?

0.75

The period of the tangent function is ______.

<p>Ï€</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each trigonometric identity with its corresponding expression:

<p>sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1 1 + tan²(θ) = sec²(θ) 1 + cot²(θ) = csc²(θ) tan(θ) = sin(θ) / cos(θ)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is equivalent to $cos(2θ)$?

<p>$cos²(θ) - sin²(θ)$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The amplitude of the function $y = 3sin(2x + π) - 1$ is 2.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $sin(A) = 0.6$ and $cos(B) = 0.8$, what is the value of $sin(A)cos(B) + cos(A)sin(B)$? (You may leave your answer as a decimal).

<p>0.96</p> Signup and view all the answers

The reciprocal of the sine function is the ______ function.

<p>cosecant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following transformations affects the period of a trigonometric function?

<p>Coefficient of x (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sine (sin)

Ratio of opposite side to hypotenuse in a right triangle.

Cosine (cos)

Ratio of adjacent side to hypotenuse in a right triangle.

Tangent (tan)

Ratio of opposite side to adjacent side in a right triangle.

Cosecant (csc)

Reciprocal of sine: Hypotenuse / Opposite.

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Secant (sec)

Reciprocal of cosine: Hypotenuse / Adjacent.

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Cotangent (cot)

Reciprocal of tangent: Adjacent / Opposite.

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Unit Circle

x² + y² = 1. Cosine is x, sine is y.

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Pythagorean Identity

sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1

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Periodicity

Functions repeat at regular intervals.

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Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Find the angle from a trig ratio.

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Description

Understand trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, and tangent. Learn how these functions relate angles to the ratios of sides in a right triangle. Explore reciprocal functions like cosecant, secant, and cotangent.

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