Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes the relationship between macro trends and mega trends?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between macro trends and mega trends?
- Mega trends are essentially scaled-up macro trends with broader and longer-lasting impact. (correct)
- Macro trends and mega trends are unrelated concepts and operate independently.
- Mega trends are short-lived and highly volatile compared to macro trends.
- Macro trends encompass a larger scope and influence than mega trends.
A company is developing a new line of sustainable clothing in response to growing environmental concerns. Which type of trend is influencing this business decision?
A company is developing a new line of sustainable clothing in response to growing environmental concerns. Which type of trend is influencing this business decision?
- Mega trend
- Macro trend (correct)
- Fashion trend
- Micro trend
How do micro trends differ from macro trends in terms of their impact and duration?
How do micro trends differ from macro trends in terms of their impact and duration?
- Micro trends are more stable and predictable compared to macro trends.
- Micro trends represent minor shifts with limited scope and duration, whereas macro trends involve substantial changes at the societal level over longer periods. (correct)
- Micro trends and macro trends are interchangeable, both describing significant societal shifts.
- Micro trends have a broader societal impact and last for extended periods, while macro trends are short-lived.
A significant increase in remote work adoption due to technological advancements and changing work preferences would be categorized as which type of trend?
A significant increase in remote work adoption due to technological advancements and changing work preferences would be categorized as which type of trend?
Which of the following examples best illustrates a mega trend?
Which of the following examples best illustrates a mega trend?
Which of the following best illustrates the difference between a trend and a fad?
Which of the following best illustrates the difference between a trend and a fad?
In the context of networks, what is the primary role of 'links'?
In the context of networks, what is the primary role of 'links'?
Which element is NOT considered a core component of a network?
Which element is NOT considered a core component of a network?
What does 'flow' refer to within the context of a network?
What does 'flow' refer to within the context of a network?
Which of the following is the LEAST relevant characteristic of a critical thinker?
Which of the following is the LEAST relevant characteristic of a critical thinker?
Which activity would be LEAST helpful in developing critical thinking skills?
Which activity would be LEAST helpful in developing critical thinking skills?
How does developing critical thinking skills enhance creativity?
How does developing critical thinking skills enhance creativity?
Which of the following is the MOST significant benefit of developing critical thinking skills?
Which of the following is the MOST significant benefit of developing critical thinking skills?
Which scenario best illustrates the impact of cultural globalization?
Which scenario best illustrates the impact of cultural globalization?
A country eliminates quotas and tariffs on imported goods. Which element of globalization is being implemented?
A country eliminates quotas and tariffs on imported goods. Which element of globalization is being implemented?
Which of the following examples demonstrates economic globalization in action?
Which of the following examples demonstrates economic globalization in action?
What is a key distinction between technical and interpersonal global networks?
What is a key distinction between technical and interpersonal global networks?
Which of these scenarios represents a potential negative impact of globalization?
Which of these scenarios represents a potential negative impact of globalization?
A government decides to sell off its ownership stake of a state-owned enterprise. Which element of globalization applies?
A government decides to sell off its ownership stake of a state-owned enterprise. Which element of globalization applies?
How does political globalization affect state sovereignty?
How does political globalization affect state sovereignty?
Which global network type is primarily focused on influencing public opinion and policy through coordinated communication?
Which global network type is primarily focused on influencing public opinion and policy through coordinated communication?
Flashcards
Trend
Trend
A conceptualized idea with a prospect of continuing influence for a long period.
Micro Trend
Micro Trend
Small shifts that occur in various aspects of life, like fashion or technology; constantly changing.
Macro Trend
Macro Trend
Major changes noticeable at a societal level over a longer period, impacting larger groups of people.
Mega Trend
Mega Trend
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Health Awareness (Macro Trend Example)
Health Awareness (Macro Trend Example)
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Globalization
Globalization
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Technical Global Networks
Technical Global Networks
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Interpersonal Global Networks
Interpersonal Global Networks
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Economic Globalization
Economic Globalization
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Cultural Globalization
Cultural Globalization
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Political Globalization
Political Globalization
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Privatization (Globalization)
Privatization (Globalization)
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Internal Migration
Internal Migration
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Fad
Fad
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Network
Network
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Network Actors
Network Actors
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Network Links
Network Links
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Network Flow
Network Flow
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Critical Thinking
Critical Thinking
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Critical Thinker Traits
Critical Thinker Traits
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Study Notes
- Trends: Conceptualized ideas expected to have a continuing influence over a long period.
Micro Trend
- These trends are small, continuous shifts happening in various aspects of life, such as fashion and technology.
Macro Trend
- These trends bring major changes noticeable at the societal level over extended periods.
- These are more stable than micro trends.
- Examples include health awareness and digital transformation like AI.
Mega Trend
- These are large macro-trends that have matured and become widely recognized.
- Affect significant portions of the population.
- Mega trends can last for decades.
- Examples include climate change and population shifts.
Characteristics of Trends
- Innovative
- Consistent
- Versatile
Fads
- Short-lived ideas or temporary events
- Fade quickly.
Characteristics of Fads
- Involve particular participants.
- Easily become outdated.
- Can be revived from a style.
- Often trivial.
- Provide a short lifetime experience.
Network
- System of connections between entities in space.
- System of elements connected to each other systematically.
- Consists of a set of objects and a mapping or description of relationships between objects or nodes.
Kinds of Network
- Local
- National
- Global
- Human
- Non-Human
- Social
- Computer
Elements of a Network
- Actors: Can be human or non-human and may act individually or collectively.
- Links: Connections among actors that define relationships.
- Flow: Refers to the exchange between actors, such as information, sources, or attitudes.
Critical Thinking
- Methodological analysis of reasoning
- Understanding data implications and biases in reasoning
- Higher-order thinking that is conscious, controlled, and reflective
- Draws on lower-order cognitive processes like perception, attention, and memory
Characteristics of Critical Thinkers
- Open mindset
- Seeks evidence and reasoning
- Recognizes biases
- Strives for understanding
How to Develop Critical Thinking
- By asking questions
- Examining information
- Actively listening
- Researching
- Developing media literacy skills
- Seeking diverse ideas
Skill Development
- Analysis
- Communication
Advantages of Developing Critical Thinking Skills
- Lifetime skills
- Key to career success
- Broad range of cognitive learnings
- Improves relationships
- Enhances creativity
Importance of Critical Thinking
- Improves decision making
- Enhances problem-solving ability
- Refines research skills
- Polishes creativity
- Stimulates curiosity
Globalization
- Increasing interconnection and interdependence among countries and cultures.
- Involves expansion of international trade, investment, technology, and communication
Two Major Types of Global Networks
- Technical Global Networks: Adopted from telecommunications systems that utilize various satellites.
- Interpersonal Global Networks: Includes cross-border groups such as migrants, aid workers, and social workers involved in advocacy.
Other Types of Global Networks
- Advocacy networks
- Policy networks
- Religious networks
- Information networks
- Migrant networks
- Terrorist networks
- Women's networks
- Friendship networks
- Professional networks
Economic Globalization
- Economic process involving movement of economic resources from one country to another
- Countries with better tech often sell modern tech to countries lacking these products.
Cultural Globalization
- Cultural practices, symbols, and innovations from different parts of the world become widely shared and influential
- This creates a more interconnected global culture
- Refers to the spread and interconnectedness of cultural elements, such as ideas, values, traditions, and music.
Political Globalization
- Members of organizations remain sovereign but are bound to obligations and commitments.
Positive Effects of Globalization
- Economic Growth and Development
- Access to Technology and Innovation
- Cultural Exchange and
- Diversity Improved
- Communication
- Increased Access toGoods and Services
Negative Effects of Globalization
- Income Inequality
- Cultural Homogenization
- Environmental Degradation
- Loss of Jobs in Certain Sectors
Elements of Globalization
- Privatization: Government policies to transfer government
- Deregulation: Government will not interfere with certain companies if they provide valid
- Liberalization: Policy where laws restricting importation of products are modified or abolished
Two Types of Migration
- Internal Migration: Movement within a country or region.
- External Migration: International movement from one country to another.
The Migration Push-Pull Theory
- People move to other places because of social and economic forces at the destination.
Differences Between Migrants and Refugees
- Migrants: Voluntary movement, typically to seek better opportunities.
- Refugees: Forced movement, people forced to leave their home country due to fear of persecution.
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