Tree and Node Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Define the term 'Node' in the context of a tree data structure.

A fundamental unit containing data and references to other nodes.

What is a 'Root' in a tree data structure and what is its role?

The topmost node in a tree, serving as the starting point for traversal.

Explain the relationship between 'Parent' and 'Child' nodes in a tree data structure.

Parent/Child: The relationship between nodes, where one node (parent) has references to others (children).

What is a 'Leaf' node in a tree data structure?

<p>A terminal node with no children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'Full Binary Tree' and how is it characterized?

<p>Every node has either 0 or 2 children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Complete Binary Tree and how is it characterized?

<p>A Complete Binary Tree is a tree in which all levels are completely filled except possibly for the last one, which is filled left to right.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the Array Representation of Binary Trees in Memory.

<p>In the Array Representation, nodes are stored in an array, and their relationships are determined by array indices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define a Binary Tree and its key characteristics.

<p>A Binary Tree is a hierarchical data structure with nodes having at most two children. Each node in a binary tree has, at most, two children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Full Binary Tree and how is it characterized?

<p>A Full Binary Tree is a tree in which every node has either 0 or 2 children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the Linked Representation of Binary Trees.

<p>In the Linked Representation, nodes with data and pointers to left and right children are used to represent the tree.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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