Traumatic Neuroma: Clinical Features and Histopathology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of inflammatory papillary hyperplasia?

  • Ill-fitting denture (correct)
  • Trauma
  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Candidal infection

What is the characteristic histopathological feature of pyogenic granuloma?

  • Central core of connective tissue with stratified squamous epithelium
  • Localized granulation tissue with chronic inflammatory cells (correct)
  • Hyperplastic stratified squamous epithelium
  • Dilated blood vessels and fibrous connective tissue

What is the treatment for inflammatory papillary hyperplasia?

  • Surgical excision and reconstruction
  • Conservative treatment and denture hygiene (correct)
  • Radiation therapy
  • Medications to treat candidal infection

What is the clinical feature of pyogenic granuloma?

<p>Painless, soft, pedunculated mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dignity of pyogenic granuloma?

<p>Reactive hyperplastic lesion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the differential diagnosis of pyogenic granuloma?

<p>Pregnancy tumor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the histopathological feature of inflammatory papillary hyperplasia?

<p>Numerous overgrowths of hyperplastic stratified squamous epithelium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the condition that appears as numerous closely arranged red edematous papillary projections on the hard palate?

<p>Inflammatory papillary hyperplasia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HPV strains are responsible for Verruca vulgaris?

<p>HPV 2 and 4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Traumatic Neuroma most commonly found?

<p>Mental foramen area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing histopathological feature of Verruca vulgaris?

<p>Presence of numerous finger-like projections (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells are koilocytes, which are found in Verruca vulgaris?

<p>Virus-altered epithelial cells with small dark pyknotic nuclei (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of squamous cell papilloma?

<p>Painful (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which intraoral habits can lead to autoinoculation and development of Verruca vulgaris?

<p>Thumb sucking and nail biting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tissue proliferation is associated with traumatic neuroma?

<p>Haphazard proliferation of nerve bundles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following lesions is associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV 6, 11)?

<p>Squamous cell papilloma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for Verruca vulgaris?

<p>Conservative surgical excision and laser ablation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the histopathological appearance of squamous cell papilloma?

<p>Hyperplastic epithelium with hyperkeratosis or non-keratinized projections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HPV strains are linked to Condyloma accuminatum?

<p>HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the favored intraoral sites for Condyloma accuminatum?

<p>Labial mucosa and lingual frenum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key histological feature of oral papillomas?

<p>Thin branched core containing blood vessels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the clinical features of Multifocal epithelial hyperplasia (Heck’s disease)?

<p>Multiple non-tender flattened papules similar in color to normal mucosa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lesion is characterized by a cauliflower-like morphology?

<p>Squamous cell papilloma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic differentiates squamous cell papilloma from other lesions?

<p>Painless and commonly pedunculated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by hyperplastic neural tissue?

<p>Traumatic neuroma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key histopathological feature of peripheral giant cell granuloma?

<p>Numerous giant cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which oral lesion can appear as a pregnancy tumor due to its relation to blood vessels?

<p>Pyogenic granuloma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is associated with reactive HPV induction?

<p>Papillomas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lesion is genetically determined and may appear as white patches on the oral mucosa?

<p>White spongy nevus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves numerous dilated blood vessels?

<p>Pyogenic granuloma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is most likely to be referred to as an 'irritational fibroma'?

<p>Denture fissuratum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aim of a lecture on the histopathological features of epithelial hyperplasia?

<p>To understand the histopathology of epithelial hyperplasia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary histopathological feature of multifocal epithelial hyperplasia (Heck’s disease)?

<p>Hyperplastic keratinized epithelium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinctive cell type is seen in multifocal epithelial hyperplasia?

<p>Koilocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is autosomal dominant and affects the keratinization of oral mucosa due to defects in keratin 4 or keratin 13 genes?

<p>White spongy nevus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What clinical feature is characteristic of white spongy nevus?

<p>Greyish white spongy areas with fissures and folds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which histopathological feature is NOT associated with white spongy nevus?

<p>Granulomatous inflammation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which genodermatosis is characterized by hypertrophy of the nails and hyperkeratosis of the skin and mucosae?

<p>Pachyonychia Congenita (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with loss of chromosomal telomeres and features dysplastic white or red lesions in the oral cavity?

<p>Dyskeratosis Congenita (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes genetic diseases with cutaneous expression, often rare and numerous in variety?

<p>Genodermatosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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