Transportation Planning: Impact on Land Use

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Questions and Answers

What comes first in the relationship between land use and transportation planning?

  • The provision of roads changes land values
  • Road construction alters the intensity of land use
  • Land use shapes the demand for transportation (correct)
  • Population growth generates political pressures for transportation solutions

What can be a direct result of population growth and commercial expansion in relation to transportation planning?

  • Generation of political pressures for new roads (correct)
  • Reduction in automobile traffic
  • Decrease in emission controls
  • Increase in driving times in urban areas

How does the provision of roads affect land values according to the text?

  • Has no impact on land values
  • Decreases land values
  • Causes a decrease in land usage intensity
  • Increases land values (correct)

Why might public transportation be seen as an income transfer to lower-income individuals?

<p>Many lower-income people are patrons of public transportation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the argument that public transportation benefits non-users relate to the discussion on income redistribution?

<p>It highlights the inefficiency of public transportation as an income redistribution tool (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is providing public transportation considered expensive?

<p>It involves high labor costs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of total bus costs are attributed to direct labor costs?

<p>55% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rail-based mode of public transportation is the least expensive?

<p>Heavy rail (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cost per mile for demand response (para-transit) public transportation?

<p>$3.01 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is heavy rail (subway, rapid transit, metro) less expensive compared to other public transportation modes?

<p>It is more capital intensive but less labor intensive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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