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Transport of Gases and Protein Structure Lecture Quiz
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Transport of Gases and Protein Structure Lecture Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What effect does 2,3-BPG have on the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin?

  • Stabilizes the T conformation
  • Decreases the oxygen affinity (correct)
  • Increases the oxygen affinity
  • Has no effect on the oxygen affinity
  • Where does 2,3-BPG bind on hemoglobin?

  • To a pocket formed by two beta-globin chains (correct)
  • To the heme group
  • To the oxygen molecule
  • To the alpha-globin chain
  • What happens to 2,3-BPG levels in response to chronic hypoxia or anemia?

  • Decreases
  • Increases (correct)
  • Turns into oxyhemoglobin
  • Remains unchanged
  • What is the primary function of myoglobin?

    <p>Serving as an oxygen reservoir in muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of 2,3-Bis-phospho glycerate (2,3 BPG) in relation to hemoglobin?

    <p>Stabilizing the structure of hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between myoglobin and hemoglobin?

    <p>Myoglobin consists of a single polypeptide chain, while hemoglobin consists of multiple subunits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the steep slope in the oxygen dissociation curve?

    <p>It allows hemoglobin to carry and deliver oxygen efficiently from areas of high to low oxygen concentration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of O2 binding on hemoglobin in the lungs?

    <p>The hemoglobin becomes saturated with O2.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does myoglobin differ from hemoglobin in terms of oxygen binding?

    <p>Myoglobin cannot achieve the same degree of O2 release within a range of partial pressures of O2 as hemoglobin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the binding of the 1st O2 molecule affect the remaining heme groups in the same hemoglobin molecule?

    <p>It increases the O2 affinity of the remaining heme groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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