Transport Layer Overview: TCP vs UDP
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Questions and Answers

Which ports are defined and assigned by the Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA)?

  • 1-1023 for public applications and 1024-65535 for private applications
  • 1-1023 for public applications and 1024-49151 for private applications (correct)
  • 1-1023 for public applications and 49152-65535 for dynamic client applications
  • 1-65535 for all applications
  • Which of the following Network Layer services is responsible for directing packets to the correct destination host?

  • Encapsulation
  • Routing (correct)
  • Decapsulation
  • Addressing
  • What is the purpose of the destination address in the Network Layer's Encapsulation process?

  • To provide a mechanism for addressing end devices (correct)
  • To remove the header or label from the packet
  • To identify the source of the data
  • To select the path the packet should take
  • Which Network Layer service is responsible for adding a header or label to the data unit, creating a Packet?

    <p>Encapsulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What devices connect networks and are responsible for selecting the path a packet should take in the Network Layer?

    <p>Routers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Network Layer protocol is considered a Routed Protocol?

    <p>IP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Data Link Layer?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key function of the Media Access Control (MAC) sublayer within the Data Link Layer?

    <p>Minimizing data collisions on the network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a contention-based media access control method used in the Data Link Layer?

    <p>Ethernet/Wireless (CSMA/CD and CSMA/CA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Frame Check Sequence (FCS) field in the Data Link Layer frame?

    <p>To detect errors in the transmitted data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key function of the Logical Link Control (LLC) sublayer within the Data Link Layer?

    <p>Providing flow control and error recovery mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Physical Layer in the network protocol stack?

    <p>To define the physical characteristics of the network media and signaling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer is responsible for tracking communication between applications on the source and destination hosts?

    <p>Transport Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Network Layer in the OSI model?

    <p>Routing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In network layer addressing, what is used to uniquely identify a device on a network?

    <p>IP Address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer is responsible for preparing data to be sent across the media in manageable pieces?

    <p>Transport Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

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