Transmission Lines and Data Communication Equipment

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Questions and Answers

What is a transmission line also sometimes referred to as?

  • Data Circuit Terminating Equipment
  • Transmission Channel (correct)
  • Data Communication Equipment
  • Data Terminal Equipment

What is the term for the assembly consisting of the DTCE of each machine and the data line?

  • Data Circuit (correct)
  • Transmission Line
  • Data Terminal Equipment
  • Data Communication Equipment

What is the vibratory phenomenon that data is transmitted on a physical medium by?

  • Light wave
  • _propagation (correct)
  • Electromagnetic wave
  • Undulating signal

What are the characteristics of electromagnetic waves?

<p>Frequency, amplitude, and phase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the physical transmission media?

<p>To allow information to flow between transmission devices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the equipment that connects to the physical medium at each end machine?

<p>DCTE (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for data transmission to occur?

<p>A transmission line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waves are used to transmit data over transmission lines?

<p>Electromagnetic, electrical, light or acoustic waves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a transmission channel?

<p>To allow data to circulate between machines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the transmission line made up of?

<p>Several segments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of encoding in transmission signals?

<p>To ensure data integrity and transmission speed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is multiplexing in the context of data transmission?

<p>Sharing a transmission line among multiple communication actors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is data transmission a type of?

<p>Vibratory phenomenon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a transmitter in a transmission channel?

<p>To send data to another machine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physical medium used for in data transmission?

<p>To propagate the data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a connection between two machines in a transmission channel?

<p>Transmission line (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a receiver in a transmission channel?

<p>To receive data from another machine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can a machine be both a transmitter and a receiver in a transmission channel?

<p>Yes, this is a common scenario in computer networks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Data Transmission and Communication

  • A transmission line, also called a transmission channel, consists of the assembly of the Data Circuit Terminating Equipment (DCTE) of each machine and the data line.
  • Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) refers to the end machines, while DCTE refers to the equipment for the physical medium to which they are connected.

Electromagnetic Waves

  • Data is transmitted on a physical medium by propagation of a vibratory phenomenon, resulting in an undulating signal.
  • Electromagnetic waves are characterized by their frequency, amplitude, and phase.

Physical Media

  • Physical transmission media are the elements that allow information to flow between transmission devices.

Data Representation

  • The purpose of a network is to transmit information from one computer to another, and the data must be encoded for transmission.
  • Data representation can be divided into two categories: digital representation (encoded as a set of binary values) and analogue representation (represented by the variation in a continuous physical quantity).

Data Transmission Medium

  • A transmission line, also called a transmission channel or channel, is necessary for data transmission to occur between two machines.

Encoding of Transmission Signals

  • An encoding must be chosen for the transmission signals, depending on the physical medium used, guaranteed data integrity, and transmission speed.

Simultaneous Data Transmission

  • Data transmission can be "simple" if there are only two machines communicating, or if only a single piece of data is sent.
  • Multiplexing is necessary for simultaneous data transmission between multiple actors.

Communication Protocols

  • A protocol is a common language used by all actors in the communication to exchange data.
  • Protocols allow for initiation of communications, data exchange, error detection, and a courteous end of communications.

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