Transition Metals and Catalytic Activity Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What characteristic of transition metals is associated with their catalytic activity?

  • High enthalpy of atomisation
  • Colour of hydrated ions
  • Paramagnetic nature
  • Variable oxidation states (correct)
  • Why do transition metals show catalytic activity?

  • They form stable intermediates
  • They have a high enthalpy of atomisation
  • They are paramagnetic in nature
  • They exhibit variable oxidation states (correct)
  • Is Copper a non-element?

  • No, because it has partially filled f-orbitals
  • Yes, because it has completely filled d-orbitals
  • No, because it has completely filled s-orbitals (correct)
  • Yes, because it is a noble gas
  • In the context of conductivity, why does the conductivity decrease upon dilution of an electrolyte?

    <p>The number of ions per unit volume decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula of the complex 'dichloridobis (ethane-1, 2-diamine) platinum(IV) nitrate'?

    <p>[Pt (en) (NO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property of transition metals allows them to provide new reaction pathways with lower energy?

    <p>Variable oxidation states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the IUPAC name of the complex [Pt Cl₂(en)) (NO3)2]?

    <p>Dichloridobis(ethane-1,2-diamine)platinum(IV) nitrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about osmotic pressure as a colligative property is true?

    <p>Osmotic pressure depends on the molar concentration of the solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is nucleophilic substitution easier in iodoethane compared to chloroethane?

    <p>Iodine is a better leaving group due to its large size.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the presence of incompletely filled d-orbitals, what is the common oxidation state of copper?

    <p>$Cu^{3+}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does iodine exhibit a faster rate of nucleophilic substitution compared to chlorine?

    <p>Iodine has a larger size and is a better leaving group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the total vapor pressure when equal moles of liquid X and Y are mixed to form an ideal solution?

    <p>Total vapor pressure increases above the sum of the individual vapor pressures of X and Y.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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